Manual
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MN1-0921 Rev.10
ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT
SSD-900 Manual Number : MN1-0921 Rev.10
0123
ALOKA CO., LTD.
MN1-0921 Rev.10
MN1-0921 Rev.10 Safety alert symbols
Safety alert symbols The four indications [Danger], [Warning], [Caution] and [Note] used on this equipment and in this instruction manual have the following meaning.
Danger Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. A warning message is inserted here.
Warning Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. A warning message is inserted here.
Caution Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. A caution message is inserted here.
Note Indicates a strong request concerning an item that must be observed in order to prevent damage or deterioration of the equipment and also to ensure that it is used efficiently. An explanatory text is inserted here.
1
MN1-0921 Rev.10
CONTENTS 1. Precautions for Use 1-1.
1-2.
Purpose of Use ... 1-1 1-1-1.
Precautions concerning acoustic power ... 1-2
1-1-2.
Use with an ultrasound enhancing agent ... 1-2
1-1-3.
Use with a general pharmaceutical ... 1-2
Classification ... 1-3 1-2-1.
According to the type of protection against electric shock:... 1-3
1-2-2.
According to the degree of protection against electric shock:... 1-3
1-2-3.
According to the degree of protection against harmful ingress of water ... 1-3
1-2-4.
According to the degree of safety of application in the presence of a flammable anaesthetic mixture with air or with oxygen or nitrous oxide ... 1-3
1-2-5.
According to the mode of operation ... 1-4
1-2-6.
Electromagnetic compatibility ... 1-4
1-3.
Safety ... 1-5
1-4.
Environmental Conditions ... 1-6 1-4-1.
Working environment ... 1-6
1-4-2.
Storage environment... 1-6
1-5.
Power Requirements ... 1-7
1-6.
Electromagnetic compatibility... 1-8 1-6-1.
The prevention of electromagnetic wave disorders ... 1-8
1-6-2.
The guideline of electromagnetic compatibility... 1-9
1-6-3.
Guidance and declaration directive concerning electromagnetic emission ... 1-10
1-6-4.
Restrictions for use... 1-10
1-6-5.
Guidance and Declaration directive concerning electromagnetic immunity ... 1-11
1-6-6.
Guidance and Declaration directive concerning electromagnetic immunity (conduction RF and emission RF). ... 1-12
1-6-7.
Combined use with High frequency surgical equipment ... 1-14
2. Meaning of Symbols, Indications and Terms 2-1.
Symbols and Indications ... 2-1 2-1-1.
Safety alert symbols... 2-1
2-1-2.
Other symbols and indications ... 2-2
2-2.
Meaning of Terms ... 2-4
2-3.
Position of Labels ... 2-5
3. Installation Method 3-1.
Environmental Conditions of Installation Location ... 3-1 3-1-1.
Working environment ... 3-1
3-1-2.
Installation location... 3-2
3-1-3.
Power source ... 3-2 2
MN1-0921 Rev.10
3-2.
ESD prevention procedures ... 3-3 3-2-1.
3-3.
Installing the Equipment ... 3-4 3-3-1.
3-4.
Electro-static discharge (ESD) guidelines... 3-3 Installation procedure ... 3-4
Connecting a Probe to the Equipment ... 3-5 3-4-1.
Method of connecting an electronic type probe ... 3-5
3-5.
Connecting Options to the Equipment... 3-7
3-6.
Connecting to other devices ... 3-8
4. Specifications and Name of Each Part 4-1.
Specifications... 4-1
4-2.
Name and Function of Each Part ... 4-3 4-2-1.
Exterior drawing and name of each part ... 4-3
4-2-2.
Operation panel... 4-5
4-2-3.
Front panel ... 4-10
4-2-4.
Right side panel... 4-12
4-2-5.
Rear panel... 4-13
5. COMPOSITION 5-1.
Standard composition ... 5-1
5-2.
Options ... 5-2 5-2-1.
Peripheral equipment ... 5-2
5-2-2.
Table of optional probes (EU nations) ... 5-3
5-2-3.
Table of optional probes (Outside EU) ... 5-5
6. Principle of Operation 6-1.
Principle of Operation... 6-1
7. Cleaning and Sterilizing 7-1.
7-2.
Method of Cleaning and Sterilizing the Equipment ... 7-1 7-1-1.
Cleaning that is carried out at the end of each day ... 7-1
7-1-2.
Cleaning that must be carried out once a week... 7-1
7-1-3.
Cleaning that is carried out as necessary after use ... 7-1
Cleaning and Sterilizing Conditions ... 7-2
8. Preparations for Use 8-1.
Starting Inspection ... 8-1 8-1-1.
External Inspection ... 8-1
8-1-2.
Checking and Replacing Consumables ... 8-1
8-1-3.
Cleaning, disinfecting and Sterilizing Probes ... 8-1
8-1-4.
Operation check ... 8-2 3
MN1-0921 Rev.10
8-2.
Preparations for Use ... 8-3 8-2-1.
Withdrawing and retracting the operation panel... 8-3
9. Screen Display 9-1.
Character Display... 9-1 9-1-1.
9-2.
Automatic display area ... 9-2
Graphic Display ... 9-4
10. Operation Method 10-1.
Method of Operating Switches ... 10-1
10-2.
Examination in the B Mode... 10-32 10-2-1.
10-3.
10-3-1. 10-4.
Basic Operation Procedure... 10-34
Brachy Therapy Guide Display ... 10-35 10-4-1.
10-5.
Basic Operation Procedure... 10-32
Examination in the B/M and Mode... 10-34
Basic Operation Procedure... 10-35
Actions to be taken when a defect is detected ... 10-39 10-5-1.
Ensuring patient safety ... 10-39
10-5-2.
Handling the instrument... 10-39
11. USEFUL FUNCTIONS 11-1.
Recording Images ... 11-1 11-1-1.
11-2.
Menu... 11-2 11-2-1.
11-3.
11-4.
Recording data to a printer or camera ... 11-1 Example of operation procedure... 11-3
Preset ... 11-21 11-3-1.
Setting procedure ... 11-22
11-3-2.
Common Preset... 11-23
11-3-3.
Registration procedure USER Preset ... 11-49
Cine Memory and Store Memory... 11-97 11-4-1.
Cine Memory ... 11-97
11-4-2.
Basic Operation Procedure... 11-99
11-4-3.
Cine Loop Playback ... 11-102
11-4-4.
Store Memory... 11-103
12. MEASUREMENT FUNCTION 12-1.
Details of Measurement ... 12-2
12-2.
Function for Presetting ... 12-3 12-2-1.
Allocation Function for MEASUREMENT menu and USER switch... 12-3
12-2-2.
Caliper Auto Off function ... 12-3
12-2-3.
Measurement unit selection function... 12-3
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MN1-0921 Rev.10
12-3.
Display precision of the measurement result ... 12-3
12-4.
Basic Operation Procedure for Measurement... 12-4
12-5.
12-4-1.
Method of selecting measurement using the MEASUREMENT switch ... 12-4
12-4-2.
Method of a selecting measurement using a caliper mark...12-4
12-4-3.
Using the USER switches... 12-5
User’s Calculation Function ... 12-6 12-5-1.
Meaning of User’s Calculation function ... 12-6
12-5-2.
Setting User’s Calculation... 12-7
12-5-3.
Basic Method of Using the Auto Trace Function ... 12-8
13. BASIC MEASUREMENTS 13-1.
B-mode Measurements... 13-1
13-2.
M-mode Measurements ... 13-13
13-3.
Stenotic Rate Calculations ... 13-21
13-4.
Ratio Calculations ... 13-26
13-5.
HIST (histogram measurement) ... 13-31 13-5-1.
Method of Measuring Histogram Measurement... 13-32
14. Obstetrical Calculations 14-1.
Processing flow up to the obstetrical report ... 14-2
14-2.
Obstetrical measurement items that are calculated and explanation... 14-3
14-3.
14-4.
14-2-1.
Measured section for each parameter... 14-4
14-2-2.
Obstetrical tables installed in the system ... 14-6
14-2-3.
Fetal weight calculation items installed in the system... 14-10
14-2-4.
Ratio calculations (displayed in the report area) installed in the system ... 14-11
14-2-5.
Pregnancy history calculation ...14-12
14-2-6.
Calculation equations ...14-12
14-2-7.
Range tables for internal AFI (displayed in the report area) ... 14-13
PRESET set-up ... 14-14 14-3-1.
OB-Program (Obstetrical Measurement Program) ... 14-15
14-3-2.
Setting the OB Study ... 14-18
14-3-3.
Setting the Contents of OB Measurement Program... 14-19
14-3-4.
Setting Report Display Type... 14-47
14-3-5.
Setting Report Printer...14-55
14-3-6.
Setting the Anatomy Check List ... 14-59
14-3-7.
Setting Others... 14-65
14-3-8.
Formed Comment Settings... 14-69
14-3-9.
Menu Control ... 14-72
Explanation of the measurement area ... 14-73 14-4-1.
Gestational age measurement... 14-78
14-4-2.
Fetal weight measurement ... 14-81
14-4-3.
Amniotic fluid index measurement ... 14-87 5
MN1-0921 Rev.10
14-5.
14-6.
14-4-4.
AF Pocket ... 14-90
14-4-5.
Measurements for twins or triplets... 14-91
14-4-6.
Fetal heart rate... 14-92
Explanation of the REPORT area... 14-93 14-5-1.
Explanation of the report pages ... 14-94
14-5-2.
Explanation of the Edit Page ... 14-113
14-5-3.
Explanation of FUNC LIST... 14-115
Data in the fetal growth table inside the system... 14-116
15. CARDIAC CALCULATIONS 15-1.
Process of cardiac function report ... 15-2
15-2.
Explanation of measurement items and indexes ... 15-3
15-3.
PRESET set-up (Cardio-Program and Menu Control) ... 15-9 15-3-1.
Cardio-Program ... 15-10
15-3-2.
Setting with Select formula of MEASUREMENT Package ... 15-12
15-3-3.
Setting the Select formula of Report ... 15-17
15-3-4.
Formed Comment Settings ... 15-21
15-4.
Menu Control... 15-24
15-5.
Measurement Area... 15-25 15-5-1.
15-6.
15-7.
Explanation of the measurement area ... 15-26
Measurement Procedure... 15-28 15-6-1.
Left ventricular measurements ... 15-28
15-6-2.
B-mode measurements ... 15-54
15-6-3.
M-mode measurements... 15-63
Report Area ... 15-74
16. OTHER Measurements 16-1.
Slice Volume (volume measurement) ... 16-1 16-1-1.
16-2.
Method of Measuring Slice Volume... 16-2
Hip Joint Angle... 16-5 16-2-1.
Measurement Position ... 16-5
16-2-2.
Method of Performing Bone Angle Measurement ... 16-5
17. GYNECOLOGICAL MEASUREMENTS 17-1.
Creating the Gyenecology Report ... 17-1
17-2.
Description of Computed Measurement Items and Each Index ... 17-2
17-3.
PRESET Setup (Gynecological Measurement Program and Menu Control) ... 17-3 17-3-1.
Gynecological Measurement Program... 17-4
17-3-2.
Setting Select B Measurement Items... 17-6
17-3-3.
Setting Select Report Function... 17-7
17-3-4.
Setting Report Printer ... 17-9
6
MN1-0921 Rev.10
17-4.
Measuring Uterus Size... 17-13
17-5.
Measuring the Cervix Size ... 17-16
17-6.
Endometrium Measurement... 17-19
17-7.
Ovary Size Measurement ... 17-21
17-8.
Follicles Size Measurement ... 17-23
17-9.
Report Display ... 17-24
18. Urological Measurements 18-1.
Flow to Urology Report ... 18-1
18-2.
Explanation of measurement items and indexs ... 18-2
18-3.
PRESET set-up (Urological measurement Program and Menu Control) ... 18-3 18-3-1.
18-4.
PSA Volume Measurement ... 18-11 18-4-1.
18-5.
Testicular Volume measurement procedure... 18-18
Renal Volume Measurement ... 18-20 18-8-1.
18-9.
Bladder Volume measurement procedure ... 18-16
Testicular Volume Measurement... 18-18 18-7-1.
18-8.
Seminal Vesicle measurement procedure ... 18-14
Bladder Volume Measurement ...18-16 18-6-1.
18-7.
Operation procedure for PSA Volume measurement ... 18-11
Seminal Vesicle Measurement ...18-14 18-5-1.
18-6.
Urological Measurement Program... 18-4
Renal Volume measurement procedure ... 18-20
Cortical Thickness Measurement ... 18-22 18-9-1.
Cortical Thickness measurement procedure ... 18-22
18-10. Adrenal Measurement... 18-23 18-10-1. Adrenal measurement procedure... 18-23 18-11. Report Display ... 18-25
19. After Using the Equipment 19-1.
Switching OFF the Equipment ... 19-1 19-1-1.
19-2.
19-3.
Procedure for switching OFF the equipment ... 19-1
Cleaning the Equipment ... 19-1 19-2-1.
Cleaning that is carried out at the end of each day ... 19-1
19-2-2.
Cleaning that must be carried out once a week... 19-2
19-2-3.
Cleaning that is carried out as necessary after use ... 19-2
State of the Equipment and Accessories ... 19-2
20. Storing the Equipment 20-1.
Preparations for Storing the Equipment ... 20-1 20-1-1.
20-2.
Storage preparation procedure... 20-1
Storage Location and Environmental Conditions ...20-2
7
MN1-0921 Rev.10
20-2-1.
Storage environment... 20-2
21. Moving the Equipment 21-1.
Precaution for moving... 21-1
21-2. State of the Equipment and Accessories Before Moving the Equipment 21-1 21-2-1. 21-3.
Moving preparation procedure ... 21-1
Inspection Before Re-use... 21-2
22. Safety Inspection 22-1.
22-2.
Maintenance and Inspection... 22-1 22-1-1.
Weekly inspection... 22-1
22-1-2.
Monthly inspection... 22-1
22-1-3.
Issues that require caution about electrostatic discharge (ESD)... 22-2
Safety Inspection ... 22-3 22-2-1.
22-3.
Periodic Safety Inspection Procedure, and Measurement ... 22-3
Checking the Measurement Accuracy ... 22-6 22-3-1.
Inspection method ... 22-6
22-3-2.
Evaluation of results... 22-6
22-3-3.
Inspection Procedure ... 22-7
22-4.
Measurement Accuracy Inspection Data Sheet ... 22-9
22-5.
ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT Safety Inspection Data Sheet ... 22-11
23. Troubleshooting 23-1.
Messages ... 23-2 23-1-1.
WARNING ... 23-2
23-1-2.
Assistance messages ... 23-3
24. DISPOSAL the Equipment 24-1.
Precaution of disposal ... 24-1
25. Probe use and care 25-1.
25-2.
Application use... 25-1 25-1-1.
Contra indication... 25-2
25-1-2.
Warnings... 25-2
Connecting a Probe to the Equipment ... 25-3 25-2-1.
25-3. 25-4.
Method of connecting an electronic type probe... 25-3
About activating of probe ... 25-5 Usable probe ... 25-6 25-4-1.
Use of probe ... 25-6
25-4-2.
Specifications ... 25-8
8
MN1-0921 Rev.10
25-5.
25-4-3.
Clinical Measurement Accuracy ... 25-9
25-4-4.
Clinical Measurement Range ... 25-10
Handling and maintenance of probe... 25-11 25-5-1.
Caution about handling ... 25-11
25-5-2.
Cleaning of probe... 25-11
25-5-3.
Disinfection of probe... 25-11
25-5-4.
Sterilization of probe... 25-12
25-5-5.
Maintenance and Inspection ... 25-12
25-5-6.
Storage Location and Environmental Conditions... 25-13
26. Acoustic Output Safety Information 26-1.
About acoustic output index ... 26-1 26-1-1.
Mechanical index (MI) ... 26-1
26-1-2.
Thermal index (TI)... 26-1
26-2.
Ultrasound wave, interaction between vital tissues... 26-3
26-3.
Possible Biological Effects ... 26-3
26-4.
26-3-1.
Mechanical effects ... 26-3
26-3-2.
Thermal... 26-4
Derivation and Meaning of MI/TI ... 26-5
26-4-1. Introduction ... 26-5 26-4-1.
Introduction ...26-5
26-4-2.
Mechanical index (MI) ... 26-5
26-4-3.
Thermal index (MI)... 26-6
26-5.
Setting condition influencing device output ... 26-8
26-6.
Recommendation on ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) ... 26-9
26-7.
Default Setting ... 26-10
26-8.
Reference... 26-11
26-9.
Acoustic Output Tables... 26-12 26-9-1.
Acoustic Output Measurements ... 26-12
26-9-2.
The condensation codes which are used in Acoustic Output Tables ... 26-13
9
MN1-0921 Rev.10
10
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-1.Purpose of Use
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR USE 1-1.
Purpose of Use This equipment is intended to be used by doctors and other qualified persons for performing slice diagnoses in the following parts of the human body. Do not use it for any other applications. • Thorax • Abdomen • Perineum and pelvis • Lower limbs • Back • Upper limbs • Head • Cranial nerves • Neck
Warning DO NOT use this equipment for performing ultrasound diagnosis of the eyes. The acoustic power from this equipment exceeds the upper ophthalmological limit indicated in the U.S. FDA standards.
Caution (1) The intened use of probe differs depending upon the type of probe. Select a probe that meets your purpose of use.. (2) Probes come in a variety of shapes and sizes to suit different applications, so be sure to use the right probe for each application. If you use an unsuitable probe, you may cause injury to the patient. (3) The probe can harm the human body. Do not use it for any application that is not covered in the instruction manual of the probe.
This section consists of 14 pages. 1-1
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-1.Purpose of Use
1-1-1. Precautions concerning acoustic power The tissues of the human body consist of soft tissues, water, bone, and other tissues. Ultrasound energy is progressively absorbed and attenuated by the body as it penetrates it, hence tissues located behind water, which causes only a small degree of attenuation, receive a relatively large amount of ultrasound energy. Also, it is necessary to be careful of bioeffects due to heat in the vicinity of tissues, such as bone, that readily convert ultrasound energy into heat. Particularly, a fetus at the bone formation stage is exposed to a high risk of damage due to heating because almost all of the ultrasound energy passes through the amniotic fluid without being attenuated. Even in the case of a fetus prior to bone development, the cells are active, hence there is a possibility of growth being affected, even when the temperature rise is low. Mechanical bioeffects such as heating and cavitation occur when the body is exposed to ultrasound energy for a long period. You can reduce the risk of damage to the tissues by interrupting the ultrasound energy before it reaches the level at which tissue damage occurs. To this end, it is necessary to obtain a grasp of the functions of the equipment, acquire familiarity with the method of operating it, and understand the parameters that affect the acoustic power. Also, get into the habit of always freezing the image as soon as you have obtained the necessary diagnostic information.
Caution (1) Use as low an output as possible within reason. (2) Scan the body for only as long as is necessary to make a diagnosis. Prolonged use can harm the human body.
1-1-2. Use with an ultrasound enhancing agent If you wish to use an ultrasound enhancing agent, be sure to use only a substance that has been approved for use as an ultrasound enhancing agent. Before using an enhancing agent, carefully read the instructions for using the enhancing agent and also any cautionary notes.
1-1-3. Use with a general pharmaceutical If you perform an ultrasound examination after having the patient ingest a general pharmaceutical, the ultrasound may affect the pharmacological effect of the pharmaceutical. Before using a general pharmaceutical, carefully read the instructions for using the pharmaceutical and also any cautionary notes.
1-2
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-2.Classification
1-2.
Classification
1-2-1. According to the type of protection against electric shock: • Class I equipment
1-2-2. According to the degree of protection against electric shock: • Type BF equipment Classification
Probe
Type BF equipment
All probes
Table Classification according to degree of protection [Remark] Type BF refers to ultrasound diagnostic equipment that uses only ultrasound probes that are intended for applications not involving direct contact with the heart.
1-2-3. According to the degree of protection against harmful ingress of water • Ordinary equipment
Warning The equipment is not protected in any way against water ingress, so do not use it in a place where there is a possibility of water getting into it. Take care not to spill liquid onto or into the equipment. This is because of the danger of electric shock. If you do happen to spill liquid on the equipment, contact one of Aloka's sales offices or agents listed on the back cover of this instruction manual.
1-2-4. According to the degree of safety of application in the presence of a flammable anaesthetic mixture with air or with oxygen or nitrous oxide • Equipment is not suitable for use in the presence of a flammable anaesthetic mixture with air or with oxygen or nitrous oxide.
Danger Do not use this equipment in a flammable atmosphere. It may cause an explosion if used in such an atmosphere.
1-3
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-2.Classification
1-2-5. According to the mode of operation • Continuous operation
1-2-6. Electromagnetic compatibility • The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of this device is in conformity with the IEC 60601-1-2 which is the international standard for EMC with medical equipment.
1-4
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-3.Safety
1-3.
Safety Warning Do not remodel or modify equipment. Unexpected accident can take place.
Warning Clean and disinfect a probe every time it is used. Using contaminated probes may result in infection.
Warning Wear medical gloves during inspection, and wash your hands after inspection; otherwise you may become infected from patients.
Caution Hold a probe tightly not to slip, especially when using ultrasound gel or others; otherwise, the probe may slip out of your hands and hit a patient. Avoid rapid temperature change which may cause condensation. Avoid using where condensation exist.
Caution Always use this in dried state. Condensation may appear when using from cold to warm places. Use without proper care, then, can cause short-circuiting.
Caution Use of an ultrasonic beam into the air without coating the probe with an ultrasound medium, may cause surface temperature to rise. Before using, coat probe adequately with ultrasound gel.(*) When probe is not in use even during an examination, freeze image. In the event that the surface temperature feels abnormal, immediately stop using the probe, and contact our office. (*) When performing a puncture or a surgical operation, use ultrasound medium as described in the instruction manual for the probe.
1-5
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-4.Environmental Conditions
1-4.
Environmental Conditions
1-4-1. Working environment This equipment is intended to be used under the following environmental conditions. Be sure to install it in an environment that satisfies these conditions.
1-4-1-1.
Working environment
Ambient temperature:
10 - 40°C
Relative humidity:
30 - 85%
Atmospheric pressure:
700 - 1060 hPa
Caution The presence of electromagnetic waves may result in a mis-diagnosis or a breakdown of the equipment. If the equipment is to be used near a motor (elevator, pump room, etc.), power transmission line or wireless equipment, it is necessary to electrostatically shield it.
1-4-2. Storage environment Store the equipment in an environment that satisfies the following conditions.
1-4-2-1.
Storage environment
Ambient temperature:
−10 - 50°C
Relative humidity:
10 - 90%
Atmospheric pressure:
700 - 1060 hPa
Avoid rapid temperature change which may cause condensation. Avoid using where condensation exist.
Caution Always use this in dried state. Condensation may appear when moving from cold to warm places. Use without proper care, then, can cause short-circuiting.
1-6
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-5.Power Requirements
1-5.
Power Requirements The power requirements for this equipment are as follows. Power requirements
Unit
Rated supply voltages or voltage ranges (100 V specifications)
100V
(115 V specifications)
120V
(200 - 240 V specifications)
200 - 240V
Rated frequency or rated frequency range
50/60Hz
Power input
300VA
Auxiliary mains socket outlets
570VA
Table Power requirements
1-7
MN1-0921 Rev.10 1-6.Electromagnetic compatibility
1-6.
Electromagnetic compatibility
1-6-1. The prevention of electromagnetic wave disorders This device meets IEC 60601-1-2 which is the international standard for EMC with medical equipment. Medical devices are apt to emit electromagnetic waves or receive interference from electromagnetic waves. The EMC standard prescribes the testing of electromagnetic wave interference in transmitting and receiving. An electromagnetic wave transmit testing relates to electromagnetic wave interferences being transmitted from devices that are tested. The electromagnetic wave level that occurs from a device is called as "electromagnetic emission" and the tolerance of a device for the electromagnetic wave interference from other device is called as "electromagnetic immunity.
Caution (1) Install this equipment where the electromagnetic radiation does not affect. Note that the electromagnetic radiation may cause the following phenomena on this equipment. • Distortion in viewing monitor • Noise on physiological signals • Noise from loudspeaker • Noise on image (2) Position this equipment and its cables (e.g. probe cables, ECG cables, I/O cables, etc.) as far away as possible from other medical electrical equipment. (3) Note that electromagnetic radiation from this equipment may cause the abnormal operation on the other medical electrical equipment nearby. In this case, stop using such equipment immediately. (4) This equipment intended to use in hospitals and/or institutions in order to prevent the electromagnetic interference. Use this equipment in facilities equivalent to the hospital or institution. Note that electromagnetic radiation from this equipment may cause the disturbance to the radio receiver, TV set, etc. Position this equipment as far away as possible from the radio receiver, TV set, and its cables and antenna. (5) Do not use the portable radio communication devices (e.g. cellular phone, cordless phone, radio transceiver, etc.) near this equipment.
1-8