activL parallel distractor

en

AESCULAP® activL® Parallel distractor Legend 1 Cranial jaw piece 2 Caudal jaw piece 3 Sheath 4 Scale 5 Indicator pin 6 Handle 7 Nut cage 8 Nut 9 Pushing rod 10 Twist cap 11 Cranial trial implant 12 Guide hole 13 Guide pin 14 Caudal trial implant

2.

Clinical use

2.1

Available sizes

Art. no.

Designation

Size

FW922R

Trial implant caudal S1

S 5°

FW923R

Trial implant caudal S1

M 5°

FW924R

Trial implant caudal S1

L 5°

FW925R

Trial implant caudal S1

XL 5°

FW926R

Trial implant caudal

XL 0°

FW927R

Trial implant cranial

XL 6°

FW928R

Trial implant cranial

XL 11°

FW970R

Parallel distractor

–

FW971R

Trial implant caudal

S 0°

FW972R

Trial implant caudal

M 0°

FW973R

Trial implant caudal

L 0°

FW974R

Trial implant cranial

S 6°

FW975R

Trial implant cranial

S 11°

Note Instructions for use and further information about B. Braun / AESCULAP products can be found on the B. Braun eIFU website at eifu.bbraun.com

FW976R

Trial implant cranial

M 6°

FW977R

Trial implant cranial

M 11°

FW978R

Trial implant cranial

L 6°

1.2

FW979R

Trial implant cranial

L 11°

1.

About this document

Note General risk factors associated with surgical procedures are not described in these instructions for use.

1.1

Scope

These instructions for use apply for the activL parallel distractor.

Safety messages

Safety messages make clear the dangers to patient, user and/or product that could arise during the use of the product. Safety messages are labeled as follows: WARNING Indicates a possible threat of danger. If not avoided, minor or moderate injury may result. CAUTION Indicates a possible threat of material damage. If not avoided, the product may be damaged.

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en 2.2

Areas of use and limitations of use

2.2.1

Intended use

The activL parallel distractor is used for distraction and determining the correct size and height of the intervertebral disk prosthesis.

2.2.2

Indications

Note The manufacturer is not responsible for any use of the product against the specified indications and/or the described applications. For indications, see Intended use.

2.2.3

Contraindications

No known contraindications.

2.3

Safety information

2.3.1

Clinical user

General safety information To prevent damage caused by improper setup or operation, and to not compromise the manufacturer warranty and liability: ► Use the product only according to these instructions for use. ► Follow the safety and maintenance instructions. ► Ensure that the product and its accessories are operated and used only by persons with the requisite training, knowledge and experience. ► Store any new or unused products in a dry, clean, and safe place. ► Prior to use, check that the product is in good working order. ► Keep the instructions for use accessible for the user.

Notes on surgical procedures It is the user's responsibility to ensure that the surgical procedure is performed correctly. Appropriate clinical training as well as a theoretical and practical proficiency of all the required operating techniques, including the use of this product, are prerequisites for the successful use of this product. The user is required to obtain information from the manufacturer if there is an unclear preoperative situation regarding the use of the product.

2.3.2

Product

Product-specific safety information ► Only combine Aesculap products with each other. ► Always adhere to applicable standards. ► Only use the product under vision.

2.3.3

Sterility

The product is delivered in an unsterile condition. ► Clean the new product after removing its transport packaging and prior to its initial sterilization.

2.4

Application

WARNING Risk of injury and/or malfunction! ► Prior to each use, inspect the product for loose, bent, broken, cracked, worn, or fractured components. ► Always carry out a function test prior to each use of the product.

Note The user is obligated to report all severe events in connection with the product to the manufacturer and the responsible authorities of the state in which the user is located.

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en 2.4.1

Coupling the trial implants for anterior access (0°)

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2.4.3

Decoupling the trial implants

The trial implants can be decoupled with jaw pieces 1 and 2 opened to any width. ► Pull at the right and left sides of trial implant 11 or 14, respectively while simultaneously applying counterforce on sheath 3 of the parallel distractor.

12 1 2 13

Coupling the trial implants

► Turn twist cap 10 counterclockwise until jaw

pieces 1 and 2 are in contact with each other and the scale 4 reads less than 8.5 mm. ► Put cranial trial implant 11 onto cranial jaw piece 1 in such a way that the small guide pin on the cranial trial implant engages in central guide hole 12 of the cranial jaw piece and audibly clicks into position. ► Put caudal trial implant 14 onto caudal jaw piece 2 in such a way that the small guide pin 13 on the caudal trial implant engages in central guide hole of the caudal jaw piece and audibly clicks into position. ► To distract, turn twist cap 10 clockwise. ► Read the distraction height from scale 4.

2.4.2

Coupling the trial implants for lateral access (approx. 45°)

► Turn twist cap 10 counterclockwise until jaw

pieces 1 and 2 are in contact with each other and the scale 4 reads less than 8.5 mm. ► Put cranial trial implant 11 on cranial jaw piece 1, according to marking “LAT”, and ensure that it noticeably clicks into position. ► Put caudal trial implant 14 on caudal jaw piece 2, according to marking “LAT”, and ensure that it noticeably clicks into position. ► To distract, turn twist cap 10 clockwise. ► Read the distraction height from scale 4.

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Validated reprocessing procedure

3.1

General safety instructions

Note Adhere to national statutory regulations, national and international standards and directives, and local, clinical hygiene instructions for sterile processing.

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Fig. 1

3.

Note For patients with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), suspected CJD or possible variants of CJD, observe the relevant national regulations concerning the reprocessing of products. Note Mechanical reprocessing should be favored over manual cleaning as it gives better and more reliable results. Note Successful processing of this medical device can only be ensured if the processing method is first validated. The operator/sterile processing technician is responsible for this. Note If there is no final sterilization, then a virucidal disinfectant must be used. Note For up-to-date information about reprocessing and material compatibility, see B. Braun eIFU at eifu.bbraun.com The validated steam sterilization procedure was carried out in the Aesculap sterile container system.

en 3.2

General information

Dried or affixed surgical residues can make cleaning more difficult or ineffective and lead to corrosion. Therefore the time interval between application and processing should not exceed 6 h; also, neither fixating pre-cleaning temperatures >45 °C nor fixating disinfecting agents (active ingredient: aldehydes/alcohols) should be used. Excessive measures of neutralizing agents or basic cleaners may result in a chemical attack and/or to fading and the laser marking becoming unreadable visually or by machine for stainless steel. Residues containing chlorine or chlorides e.g. in surgical residues, medicines, saline solutions and in the service water used for cleaning, disinfection and sterilization will cause corrosion damage (pitting, stress corrosion) and result in the destruction of stainless steel products. These must be removed by rinsing thoroughly with demineralized water and then drying. Additional drying, if necessary. Only process chemicals that have been tested and approved (e.g. VAH or FDA approval or CE mark) and which are compatible with the product’s materials according to the chemical manufacturers’ recommendations may be used for processing the product. All the chemical manufacturer's application specifications must be strictly observed. Failure to do so can result in the following problems: ■ Optical changes of materials, e.g. fading or discoloration of titanium or aluminum. For aluminum, the application/process solution only needs to be of pH >8 to cause visible surface changes. ■ Material damage such as corrosion, cracks, fracturing, premature aging or swelling. ► Do not use metal cleaning brushes or other abrasives that would damage the product surfaces and could cause corrosion. ► Further detailed advice on hygienically safe and material-/value-preserving reprocessing can be found at www.a-k-i.org, link to "AKI-Brochures", "Red brochure".

3.3

Reusable products

Influences of the reprocessing which lead to damage to the product are not known. A careful visual and functional inspection before the next use is the best opportunity to recognize a product that is no longer functional, see Inspection.

3.4

Preparations at the place of use

► If applicable, rinse non-visible surfaces preferably

with deionized water, with a disposable syringe for example. ► Remove any visible surgical residues to the extent possible with a damp, lint-free cloth. ► Transport the dry product in a sealed waste container for cleaning and disinfection within 6 hours.

3.5

Preparing for cleaning

► Disassemble the product prior to cleaning, see Dis-

assembly. ► Open up product with hinges.

3.6

Disassembly

4

5 7 Fig. 2

8

9 10

Dismounting the indicator pin

► Turn twist cap 10 counterclockwise until scale 4

reads “R” (Release). ► Laterally pull out indicator pin 5 from the parallel

distractor. ► Detach twist cap 10.

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en

6 7 8 Fig. 3

9

Dismounting the pushing rod

► Turn nut 8 counterclockwise until the pushing

rod 9 protrudes from the end of the handle 6 by approximately 3 mm. ► Pull out complete pushing rod 9 from the parallel distractor. ► Remove nut 8, which now lies unscrewed in nut cage 7, either upward or downward.

3.7

Cleaning/Disinfection

3.7.1

Product-specific safety information on the reprocessing method

Damage to or destruction of the product due to inappropriate cleaning/disinfecting agents and/or excessive temperatures! ► Following the manufacturer's instructions, use cleaning and disinfecting agents – that are approved for aluminum, plastics, highgrade steel, – that do not attack softeners (e.g., in silicone). ► Observe specifications regarding concentration, temperature and exposure time. ► Do not exceed the maximum allowable disinfection temperature of 95 °C.

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en 3.7.2

Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure

Validated procedure

Specific requirements

Reference

Manual cleaning with immersion disinfection ■ FW922R–FW928R

■ Cleaning brush 30 mm/ ∅: 5.5 mm, e.g.

Chapter Manual cleaning/disinfection and subsection: ■ Chapter Manual cleaning with immersion disinfection

■ FW970R ■ FW971R–FW979R

TA006874

■ Disposable syringe 20 ml ■ Keep working ends open for cleaning. ■ When cleaning instruments with movable hinges, ensure that these are in an open position and, if applicable, move the hinge while cleaning.

■ Drying phase: Use a lint-free cloth or medical compressed air Mechanical alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfection ■ FW922R–FW928R

■ Place the product on a tray that is suitable for cleaning (avoid rinsing blind spots).

■ FW971R–FW979R

Manual pre-cleaning with brush and subsequent mechanical alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfection ■ FW970R

■ Cleaning brush 30 mm/ ∅: 5.5 mm, e.g. TA006874

■ Disposable syringe 20 ml ■ Place the product on a tray that is suitable for cleaning (avoid rinsing blind spots).

■ Keep working ends open for cleaning. ■ Place the product on the tray with all product

Chapter Mechanical cleaning/disinfection and subsection: ■ Chapter Mechanical alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting Chapter Mechanical cleaning/disinfection with manual pre-cleaning and subsection: ■ Chapter Manual precleaning with a brush

■ Chapter Mechanical alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting

links and joints open.

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en 3.8

Manual cleaning/disinfection

► Prior to manual disinfecting, allow water to drip off

for a sufficient length of time to prevent dilution of the disinfecting solution. ► After manual cleaning/disinfection, check visible surfaces visually for residues. ► Repeat the cleaning/disinfection process if necessary.

3.8.1

Manual cleaning with immersion disinfection

Phase

Step

T [°C/°F]

t [min]

Conc. [%]

Water quality

Chemical

I

Disinfecting cleaning

RT (cold)

>15

2

D–W

Aldehyde-free, phenol-free, and QUAT-free concentrate, pH ~ 9*

II

Intermediate rinse

RT (cold)

1

-

D–W

-

III

Disinfection

RT (cold)

5

2

D–W

Aldehyde-free, phenol-free, and QUAT-free concentrate, pH ~ 9*

IV

Final rinse

RT (cold)

1

-

FD-W

-

V

Drying

RT

-

-

-

-

D–W: FD–W:

Drinking water Fully desalinated water (demineralized, low microbiological contamination: drinking water quality at least) RT: Room temperature *Recommended: BBraun Stabimed fresh ► Note the information on appropriate cleaning

brushes and disposable syringes, see Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure. Phase I ► Fully immerse the product in the cleaning/disinfectant for at least 15 min. Ensure that all accessible surfaces are moistened. ► Clean the product with a suitable cleaning brush in the solution until all discernible residues have been removed from the surface. ► If applicable, brush through non-visible surfaces with an appropriate cleaning brush for at least 1 min. ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, links, etc. during cleaning. ► Thoroughly rinse through these components with the cleaning disinfectant solution (at least five times), using a disposable syringe.

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Phase II ► Rinse/flush the product thoroughly (all accessible surfaces) under running water. ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, joints, etc. during rinsing. ► Drain any remaining water fully. Phase III ► Fully immerse the product in the disinfectant solution. ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, joints, etc. during rinsing. ► Rinse lumens at least 5 times at the beginning of the exposure time using an appropriate disposable syringe. Ensure that all accessible surfaces are moistened.

en Phase IV ► Rinse/flush the product thoroughly (all accessible surfaces). ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, joints, etc. during final rinse. ► Rinse lumens with an appropriate disposable syringe at least five times. ► Drain any remaining water fully. Phase V ► Dry the product in the drying phase with suitable equipment (e.g. cloth, compressed air), see Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure.

3.9

Mechanical cleaning/disinfection

Note The cleaning and disinfection device must be of tested and approved effectiveness (e.g. FDA approval or CE mark according to DIN EN ISO 15883).

3.9.1

Note The cleaning and disinfection device used for processing must be serviced and checked at regular intervals.

Mechanical alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting

Machine type: single-chamber cleaning/disinfection device without ultrasound Phase

Step

T [°C/°F]

t [min]

Water quality

Chemical/Note

I

Prerinse

<25/77

3

D–W

-

II

Cleaning

55/131

10

FD-W

■ Concentrate, alkaline: – pH = 13 – <5 % anionic surfactant

■ working solution 0.5% – pH = 11* III

Intermediate rinse

> 10/50

1

FD-W

-

IV

Thermal disinfecting

90/194

5

FD-W

-

V

Drying

-

-

-

In accordance with the program for the cleaning and disinfecting machine

DW: FD–W:

Drinking water Fully desalinated water (demineralized, low microbiological contamination: drinking water quality at least) *Recommended: BBraun Helimatic Cleaner alkaline ► Check visible surfaces for residues after mechanical

cleaning/disinfecting.

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en 3.10 Mechanical cleaning/disinfection with manual pre-cleaning Note The cleaning and disinfection device must be of tested and approved effectiveness (e.g. compliance with EN ISO 15883). Note The cleaning and disinfection device used for processing must be serviced and checked at regular intervals.

3.10.1 Manual pre-cleaning with a brush Phase

Step

T [°C/°F]

t [min]

Conc. [%]

Water quality

Chemical

I

Disinfecting cleaning

RT (cold)

>15

2

D–W

Aldehyde-free, phenol-free, and QUAT-free concentrate, pH ≈ 9*

II

Rinsing

RT (cold)

1

-

D–W

-

D–W: Drinking water RT: Room temperature *Recommended: B. Braun Stabimed fresh ► Note the information on appropriate cleaning

brushes and disposable syringes, see Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure. Phase I ► Fully immerse the product in the cleaning/disinfectant for at least 15 min. Ensure that all accessible surfaces are moistened. ► Clean the product with a suitable cleaning brush in the solution until all discernible residues have been removed from the surface. ► If applicable, brush through non-visible surfaces with an appropriate cleaning brush for at least 1 min. ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, links, etc. during cleaning. ► Thoroughly rinse through these components with the cleaning disinfectant solution (at least five times), using a disposable syringe. Phase II ► Rinse/flush the product thoroughly (all accessible surfaces) under running water. ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, joints, etc. during rinsing.

10

en 3.10.2 Mechanical alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting Machine type: single-chamber cleaning/disinfection device without ultrasound Phase

Step

T [°C/°F]

t [min]

Water quality

Chemical

I

Prerinse

<25/77

3

D–W

-

II

Cleaning

55/131

10

FD-W

■ Concentrate, alkaline: – pH = 13 – < 5 % anionic surfactant

■ 0.5 % working solution – pH ≈ 11* III

Intermediate rinse

>10/50

1

FD-W

-

IV

Thermal disinfection

90/194

5

FD-W

-

V

Drying

-

-

-

According to the program for cleaning and disinfection device

D–W: FD–W:

Drinking water Fully desalinated water (demineralized, low microbiological contamination: drinking water quality at least) *Recommended: B. Braun Helimatic Cleaner alkaline ► Check visible surfaces for residues after mechanical

cleaning/disinfecting.

3.11 Inspection ► Allow the product to cool down to room tempera-

ture. ► Dry the product if it is wet or damp.

► Check the product for burrs that could damage tis-

sue or surgical gloves. ► Check the product for loose or missing parts. ► Immediately put aside damaged or inoperative

products and send them to Aesculap Technical Service, see Technical service.

3.11.1 Visual inspection ► If the product is dirty: repeat the cleaning and dis-

infection process. ► Check the product for damage, e.g. insulation or

corroded, loose, bent, broken, cracked, worn or severely scratched and fractured components. ► Check the product for missing or faded labels. ► Check the cutting edges for continuity, sharpness, nicks and other damage. ► Check the surfaces for rough spots.

11

en 3.11.2 Functional test CAUTION Damage (metal cold welding/friction corrosion) to the product caused by insufficient lubrication! ► Prior to function checks, lubricate moving parts (e.g. joints, pusher components and threaded rods) at the marked points with maintenance oil suitable for the respective sterilization process (e.g. for steam sterilization: STERILIT® I oil spray JG600 or STERILIT® I drip lubricator JG598).

► Put nuts 8 into nut cage 7. ► Slide pushing rod 9, with the two flat sides at right

angles to the parallel distractor, through nut 8 into sheath 3 as far as it will go, see Fig. 5.

3

► Assemble disassembled products, see Assembly.

7

► Check that the product functions correctly.

8

► Check that all moving parts are working properly

(e.g. hinges, locks/latches, sliding parts etc.). ► Check for compatibility with associated products. ► Immediately put aside inoperative products and send them to Aesculap Technical Service, see Technical service.

3.12 Assembly

Fig. 4

Fig. 5

► Apply mild pressure on the protruding end of push-

ing rod 9 and, at the same time, turn nut 8 clockwise until both of the drill holes in pushing rod 9 can be seen through the slotted hole of the sheath. ► Push indicator pin 5 from one side through the drill holes of pushing rod 9. ► Press the plastic body of indicator pin 5 onto sheath 3 and make certain that it clicks into position. ► Install twist cap 10 until it engages and turn it clockwise until scale 4 reads “8.5 mm”.

Lubrication points on the pushing rod

CAUTION Contamination of the patient caused by unsterile product! ► Slightly lubricate only the marked lubrication points with sterilizable, steam-permeable maintenance oil. ► Before assembly, apply a small amount of steriliz-

able, steam permeable oil (such as AesculapSTERILIT® I oil spray JG600 or STERILIT® I drip lubricator JG598) only to the areas indicated, see Fig. 4.

12

9

Inserting the pushing rod

Fig. 6

Assembly

en 3.13 Packaging

4.

Technical service

► Place the product in its holder or on a suitable tray.

Ensure that sharp edges are covered. ► Package trays appropriately for the sterilization process (e.g. in Aesculap sterile containers). ► Ensure that the packaging provides sufficient protection against contamination of the product during storage.

3.14 Steam sterilization Note To avoid breakage due to stress crack corrosion, sterilize the instruments with the lock fully open or locked no further than on the first ratchet tooth. ► Check to ensure that the sterilizing agent will come

into contact with all external and internal surfaces (e.g., by opening any valves and faucets). ► Validated sterilization process – Steam sterilization using fractional vacuum process – Steam sterilizer according to DIN EN 285 and validated according to DIN EN ISO 17665 – Sterilization using fractionated vacuum process at 134 °C/holding time 5 min ► If several devices are sterilized at the same time in the same steam sterilizer: Ensure that the maximum permitted load according to the manufacturers’ specifications is not exceeded.

3.15 Storage ► Store sterile products in germ-proof packaging,

protected from dust, in a dry, dark, temperaturecontrolled area.

CAUTION Modifications carried out on medical technical equipment may result in loss of guarantee/warranty rights and forfeiture of applicable licenses. ► Do not modify the product. ► For service and repairs, please contact your national B. Braun/Aesculap agency. Service addresses Aesculap Technischer Service Am Aesculap-Platz 78532 Tuttlingen / Germany Phone: +49 7461 95-1601 Fax: +49 7461 16-2887 E-Mail: [email protected] Other service addresses can be obtained from the address indicated above.

5.

Disposal

WARNING Risk of infection due to contaminated products! ► Adhere to national regulations when disposing of or recycling the product, its components and its packaging. Note The user institution is obliged to reprocess the product before its disposal, see Validated reprocessing procedure.

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