BBraun
Reciprocating saw GB391R
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Aesculap® mini-Line Reciprocating saw GB391R
WARNING
WARNING
Risk of contamination and infection if surgical gloves are damaged by a sharp tool! ► Do not touch the cutting edges of the tool, neither when changing tools nor during use.
WARNING
Risk of infection and contamination! The reciprocating saw, its accessories and motors are supplied in unsterile condition. ► Sterilize the reciprocating saw, its accessories and motors before putting them into operation.
Legend 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Saw blade/rasp Saw blade coupling Pushbutton for actuating the saw blade coupling Reciprocating saw Coupling on the reciprocating saw Tension ring on motor drive Motor drive Spray nozzle
Damage to the product due to incorrect handling or operation! ► Couple the product only while the motor is inactive.
Symbols on product and packages Caution, general warning symbol Caution, see documentation supplied with the product
Risk of contamination and infection caused by unsterile components in the sterile area! ► Use only sterile or sterilized parts in the sterile area. ► Prior to use, sterilize products which are not marked as sterile, according to the respective instructions.
CAUTION
Toll position CAUTION
Damage to the reciprocating saw caused by excessive motor speed! ► When using adjustable electric motor drives, set the rotational speed to 16,000 rpm. ► Follow the motor drive instructions.
Applicable to
Connecting the accessories
► For item-specific instructions for use and information on material compatibility, see also the Aesculap Extranet
Combinations of accessories that are not mentioned in the present instructions for use may only be employed if they are specifically intended for the respective application, and if they do not compromise the performance and safety characteristics of the products. ► Please address your B. Braun/Aesculap partner or Aesculap Technical Service with any inquiries in this respect; for a contact address, see Technical Service.
at www.extranet.bbraun.com
Safe handling CAUTION Federal law restricts this device to sale by, or on order of a physician! ► Remove the transport packaging and clean the new product, either manually or mechanically, prior to its initial sterilization. ► Prior to use, check that the product is in good working order. ► To prevent damage caused by improper setup or operation, and in order not to compromise warranty and manufacturer liability: – Use the product only according to these instructions for use. – Follow the safety and maintenance instructions. – Only combine Aesculap products with each other. ► Ensure that the product and its accessories are operated and used only by persons with the requisite training, knowledge, or experience. ► Keep the instructions for use accessible for the user.
Attaching the motor drive Coupling: ► Turn tension ring 6 on motor 7 in the “open” direction as indicated by the arrow, as far as it will go. ► Push the coupling 5 of the reciprocating saw into the tension ring 6 on the motor drive 7 as far as it will go (possible in several positions). ► Turn tension ring 6 on motor 7 in the opposite direction to the arrow indicating the “open” position, as far as it will go. Uncoupling: ► Turn tension ring 6 on motor 7 in the “open” direction as indicated by the arrow, as far as it will go. ► Detach the reciprocating saw 4 from the tension ring 6 on the motor 7. ► If the tension ring 6 on the coupling cannot be loosened by hand, use the motor drive wrench.
Connecting the spray nozzle
Product description Components required for operation Art. no.
Designation
GA552 GA647
Drive unit, e.g. Pneumatic motor Battery pistol
e.g. GC615
Saw blade
e.g. GC620R
Rasp
Intended use The reciprocating saw GB391R is used for severing bones or (with the rasp) ablating bone material in small-bone surgery (e.g. hand and foot surgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery). The reciprocating saw GB391R is suitable for motor drives with “mini” coupling.
Operating principle The reciprocating saw converts the rotational movement of the motor into reciprocating movement of the saw blade, at a ratio of 1:1.15. The bone is severed by the saw blade oscillations. The short stroke of the saw blade helps preserving adjacent soft tissue. The reciprocating saw can be installed on the motor in several positions.
Preparation
For the purposes of cooling the tools and preventing necroses, the spray nozzle GB378 can be attached to the reciprocating saw. Attaching the nozzle: ► Slide spray nozzle 8 into its holder on the reciprocating saw. ► Connect spray nozzle 8 via a tube set (e.g. GA390) to a suitable irrigation pump (e.g. GD631). Detaching the nozzle: ► Pull spray nozzle 8 out of its holder on the reciprocating saw.
Insert saw blade Risk of skin and tissue burns! Dull saw blades can heat up very quickly! ► Never use damaged saw blades. WARNING No wrenches are required for tensioning the saw blades. ► Be sure to lock the motor drive so that it cannot be switched on accidentally. ► Press button 3. ► Insert the shaft of the saw blade 1 into the saw blade coupling 2. ► Turn and push the shaft of saw blade 1 until it cannot be turned anymore. ► Release button 3. The saw blade is now securely clamped in the saw blade coupling.
Removing the saw blade ► Be sure to lock the motor drive so that it cannot be switched on accidentally. ► Press button 3 to unlock the shaft of saw blade 1. ► Extract saw blade 1 from the saw blade coupling 2. ► Release button 3.
On release, the pushbutton automatically snaps back to its original position.
Non-compliance with the following instructions will preclude all responsibility and liability in this respect on the part of Aesculap. ► Prior to using the reciprocating saw and its accessories, check for visible damage. ► Only use the reciprocating saw, motors and accessories if they are in perfect condition.
Function checks ► Make certain that the saw blade teeth are not damaged in any way. ► Check for secure fit of the saw blade shaft in the saw blade coupling by pulling on the saw blade. ► Prior to each application of the reciprocating saw, always perform a trial run with a saw blade inserted.
Working with the reciprocating saw Safe operation System set-up Risk of injury damage caused by inadvertent activation of the motor! ► Ensure that the motor is not unintentionally put into operation by the foot control, hand control, etc.
Risk of burns to patient and user due to hot motor/hot tool! ► Put down the motor/hot tool beyond reach of the patient. ► Use a cloth to protect against burns when changing the motor or tool. WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Risk of burns to the patient, caused by blunt saw blades or lack/inadequacy of maintenance of handpieces! ► Prior to each use and before clamping in a saw blade, check the saw blades for any wear or damage.
WARNING
Risk of injury and material damage due to inappropriate use of handpieces or motors! ► Always follow the safety advice and information given in the instructions for use of the handpieces and motors. ► Do not exceed the specified maximum motor speed.
Risk of injury from cracks and cuts from high-speed saws and sharp tool! ► Hold the sagittal saw firmly in your hand.
Preparations at the place of use ► Remove any visible surgical residues to the extent possible with a damp, lint-free cloth. ► Transport the dry product in a sealed waste container for cleaning and disinfection within 6 hours.
WARNING
Preparation before cleaning
WARNING
Risk of injury from metal chippings! Damage to the tool! ► Dissect and ablate bone only! ► Ensure that no instruments are sawed into in the operating field. Risk of injury and/or malfunction! ► Always carry out a function check prior to using the product.
► Prior to first cleaning/disinfection process: Assemble Eccos holder GB673R in a suitable tray (e.g. JF214R). ► Carry out non-fixating/NaCl-free pre-cleaning immediately after use.
Cleaning/disinfection Product-specific safety instructions for the reprocessing procedure Damage to the product due to inappropriate cleaning/disinfecting agents and/or excessive temperatures! ► For cleaning the reciprocating saw, always place it in an appropriate storage device. ► Use cleaning and disinfecting agents according to the manufacturer’s instructions which – are approved for plastic material and high-grade steel, – do not attack softeners (e.g. in silicone). ► Do not use alkaline cleaning agents. ► Observe specifications regarding concentration, temperature and exposure time. ► Do not exceed the maximum allowable temperature of 60 °C.
WARNING CAUTION Injury can result from use of inappropriate motor drives and/or coupling systems! ► Always observe the motor specifications (speed) and coupling options that are described in the instructions for use. WARNING
WARNING
Risk of injury/damage to the reciprocating saw caused by a broken or bent saw blade! ► Do not bend the saw blade. ► Replace any damaged saw blades immediately.
Risk of infection and contamination due to aerosol formation! ► Take appropriate protective measures, e.g. watertight protective clothing, face mask, protective goggles and a suction extraction system.
► Dry the product for at least 10 minutes at a maximum of 120 °C.
Note The indicated drying temperature is a guide temperature only. It must be checked taking into account the specific conditions (e.g. load) and adjusted if applicable. ► Do not clean motors/handpieces by ultrasonic treatment and do not immerse them in any liquids. To avoid the
WARNING
risk of corrosion/malfunctioning, allow any fluid that has entered the product to drain out immediately. Damage to the tool, and risk of the tool dropping out of the coupling, when actuating the pushbutton during operation! ► Do not unlock the saw blade coupling during operation.
CAUTION
Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure Validated procedure
Special features
Reference
Manual cleaning and wipe disinfection
■ Drying phase: Use a lint-free cloth or com-
Chapter Manual cleaning/disinfecting and subsection:
► Fix bones that are to be severed securely so as to prevent the bone from oscillating with the saw. ► Only start the motor of the reciprocating saw at a moderate speed. ► Place the saw blade on the bone that is to be severed. ► Once the saw blade has begun cutting into the bone, increase the rotational speed. ► Cut carefully, applying moderate pressure only.
Note The cutting and chip removal performance are best when the motor is run at high speed and the reciprocating saw is slightly moved back and forth in the direction of the cut.
pressed air for medical purposes
■ Ensure that the product is positioned in such a way that water will not enter the product e.g. through coupling interfaces. (Immediately remove any fluid that entered the product inadvertently.) Mechanical neutral or mild alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting
■ Insert the product in its proper position in the Eccos holder GB673R.
■ Follow the instructions for use of the Eccos holder.
Validated reprocessing procedure
■ Chapter Manual cleaning and wipe disinfecting
Chapter Mechanical cleaning/ disinfecting and subsection:
■ Chapter Mechanical neutral or mild alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting
General safety instructions Note Adhere to national statutory regulations, national and international standards and directives, and local, clinical hygiene instructions for sterile processing. Note For patients with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), suspected CJD or possible variants of CJD, observe the relevant national regulations concerning the reprocessing of products. Note Mechanical reprocessing should be favored over manual cleaning as it gives better and more reliable results.
Manual cleaning/disinfecting ► Prior to manual disinfecting, allow water to drip off for a sufficient length of time to prevent dilution of the dis-
infecting solution. ► After manual cleaning/disinfection, check visible surfaces visually for residues. ► Repeat the cleaning/disinfection process if necessary.
Manual cleaning and wipe disinfecting Phase
Step
T [°C/°F]
t [min]
Conc. [%]
Water quality
Chemical
Note Successful processing of this medical device can only be ensured if the processing method is first validated. The operator/sterile processing technician is responsible for this. The recommended chemistry was used for validation.
I
Cleaning
RT (cold)
-
-
D–W
-
II
Drying
RT
-
-
-
-
Note If there is no final sterilization, then a virucidal disinfectant must be used.
III
Wipe disinfection
-
>1
-
-
Meliseptol HBV wipes 50 % Propan-1-ol
IV
Final rinse
RT (cold)
0.5
-
FD-W
-
V
Drying
RT
-
-
-
-
Note For the latest information on reprocessing and material compatibility see also the Aesculap extranet at www.extranet.bbraun.com The validated steam sterilization procedure was carried out in the Aesculap sterile container system.
General information Dried or affixed surgical residues can make cleaning more difficult or ineffective and lead to corrosion. Therefore the time interval between application and processing should not exceed 6 h; also, neither fixating pre-cleaning temperatures >45 °C nor fixating disinfecting agents (active ingredient: aldehydes/alcohols) should be used. Excessive measures of neutralizing agents or basic cleaners may result in a chemical attack and/or to fading and the laser marking becoming unreadable visually or by machine for stainless steel. Residues containing chlorine or chlorides e.g. in surgical residues, medicines, saline solutions and in the service water used for cleaning, disinfection and sterilization will cause corrosion damage (pitting, stress corrosion) and result in the destruction of stainless steel products. These must be removed by rinsing thoroughly with demineralized water and then drying. Additional drying, if necessary. Only process chemicals that have been tested and approved (e.g. VAH or FDA approval or CE mark) and which are compatible with the product’s materials according to the chemical manufacturers’ recommendations may be used for processing the product. All the chemical manufacturer's application specifications must be strictly observed. Failure to do so can result in the following problems: ■ Optical changes of materials, e.g. fading or discoloration of titanium or aluminum. For aluminum, the application/process solution only needs to be of pH >8 to cause visible surface changes. ■ Material damage such as corrosion, cracks, fracturing, premature aging or swelling. ► Do not use metal cleaning brushes or other abrasives that would damage the product surfaces and could cause corrosion. ► Further detailed advice on hygienically safe and material-/value-preserving reprocessing can be found at www.ak-i.org, link to Publications, Red Brochure – Proper maintenance of instruments.
Dismantling prior to carrying out the reprocessing procedure ► Separate the saw blade and the motor drive from the reciprocating saw.
D–W: FD–W: RT:
Drinking water Fully desalinated water (demineralized, low microbiological contamination: drinking water quality at least) Room temperature
Phase I ► Clean the product under running faucet water, using a suitable cleaning brush until all visible residues have been removed from the surfaces. ► Mobilize non-rigid components, such as set screws, links, etc. during cleaning. Phase II ► Dry the product in the drying phase with suitable equipment (e.g. cloth, compressed air), see Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure. Phase III ► Wipe all surfaces of the product with a single-use disinfectant wipe. Phase IV ► After the specified exposure time (at least 1 min), rinse the disinfected surfaces under running FD water. ► Drain any remaining water fully. Phase V ► Dry the product in the drying phase with suitable equipment (e.g. cloth, compressed air), see Validated cleaning and disinfection procedure.
Mechanical cleaning/disinfecting
Troubleshooting list
Note The cleaning and disinfection device must be of tested and approved effectiveness (e.g. FDA approval or CE mark according to DIN EN ISO 15883).
Malfunction
Detection
Cause
Remedy
Note The cleaning and disinfection device used for processing must be serviced and checked at regular intervals.
Reciprocating saw cannot be coupled to the motor
Tension ring can be rotated in the “open” direction of the arrow
Close tension ring
Rotate the tension ring in the direction of the arrow until it engages
Mechanical neutral or mild alkaline cleaning and thermal disinfecting
Tension ring cannot be opened by hand
Tension ring cannot be rotated by hand in either direction
Tension ring tightened down too hard
Open the tension ring with the wrench
Saw blade cannot be inserted
-
Saw blade coupling dirty
Clean saw blade coupling
-
Saw blade coupling defective
Have the product repaired by the Technical Service
Worn, deformed reciprocating saw blade
Saw blade shaft defective
Insert a new saw blade
Saw blade teeth worn, saw blade hot
Saw blade blunt
Insert a new saw blade
Machine type: single-chamber cleaning/disinfection device without ultrasound Phase
Step
T [°C/°F]
t [min]
Water quality
Chemical
I
Prerinse
<25/77
3
D–W
-
II
Cleaning
55/131
10
FD-W
Neutral:
■ Concentrate: – pH neutral – <5 % anionic surfactant
■ 0.5 %* working solution Mildly alkaline:
Saw blade doesn’t cut properly
■ Concentrate: – pH = 9.5 – <5 % anionic surfactant
■ 0.5 % solution III
Intermediate rinse
>10/50
1
FD-W
IV
Thermal disinfecting
90/194
5
FD-W
-
V
Drying
-
-
-
According to the program for cleaning and disinfection device
Bone vibrates excessively
Bone oscillates
Fix the bone well
Reciprocating saw oscillates with the saw blade
Excessive pressure applied to saw
Apply less pressure to the saw blade when cutting
Cutting speed too low
Rotational speed too low
Increase rotational speed
No saw blade stroke, or only a reduced stroke, with the motor running
Reciprocating saw defective
Have the product repaired by the Technical Service
-
Drinking water Fully desalinated water (demineralized, low microbiological contamination: drinking water quality at least) *Recommended: BBraun Helimatic Cleaner neutral
Technical Service
D–W: FD–W:
► Check visible surfaces for residues after mechanical cleaning/disinfecting. ► Repeat the cleaning/disinfecting process if necessary.
Risk of injury and/or malfunction! ► Do not modify the product. WARNING ► For service and repairs, please contact your national B. Braun/Aesculapagency.
Modifications carried out on medical technical equipment may result in loss of guarantee/warranty rights and forfeiture of applicable licenses.
Inspection, maintenance and checks Note Failure to lubricate the reciprocating saw after each cleaning cycle and prior to each sterilization cycle will lead to a loss of performance and increased wear and tear. This in turn will considerably reduce the service life of the sagittal saw. ► Allow the product to cool down to room temperature. ► Inspect the product after each cleaning and disinfecting cycle to be sure it is: clean, functional, and undamaged. ► Spray through tool with Aesculap-STERILIT oil spray GB600 with adapter GB600830 for approx. 1 second. ► Check the product for any damage, abnormal running noise, overheating or excessive vibration. ► Inspect tools for broken, damaged or blunt edges. ► Set aside the product if it is damaged. ► Prior to an extended period of non-use, always store attachments cleaned and dried according to the instruc-
tions.
Packaging ► Follow the instructions for use for the applied packaging and storage systems (e.g. instructions for use TA009721
Service addresses Aesculap Technischer Service Am Aesculap-Platz 78532 Tuttlingen / Germany Phone: +49 (7461) 95 -1601 Fax: +49 (7461) 14 -939 E-Mail: [email protected] Or in the US: Attn. Aesculap Technical Services 615 Lambert Pointe Drive Hazelwood MO, 63042 USA Aesculap Repair Hotline Phone: +1 (800) 214 -3392 Fax: +1 (314) 895 -4420 Other service addresses can be obtained from the address indicated above.
for Aesculap Eccos storage system). ► Insert the product in its proper position in the Eccos holder, or put it on a tray in such a way that the product is
protected against damage. Ensure that all cutting edges are protected. ► Pack trays appropriately for the sterilization process (e.g. in Aesculap sterile containers). ► Ensure that the packaging will prevent a recontamination of the product.
Steam sterilization ► Check to ensure that the sterilizing agent will come into contact with all external and internal surfaces (e.g. by
opening any valves and faucets). ► Validated sterilization process – Steam sterilization using fractionated vacuum process – Steam sterilizer according to DIN EN 285 and validated according to DIN EN ISO 17665 – Sterilization using fractionated vacuum process at 134 °C/holding time 5 min ► When sterilizing several products at the same time in a steam sterilizer, ensure that the maximum load capacity of the steam sterilizer specified by the manufacturer is not exceeded.
Sterilization for the US market ■ Aesculap advises against sterilizing the device by flash sterilization or chemical sterilization. ■ Sterilization may be accomplished by a standard prevacuum cycle in a steam autoclave. To achieve a sterility assurance level of 10-6, Aesculap recommends the following parameters: Aesculap Orga Tray/Sterile container (perforated bottom) Minimum cycle parameters*
Accessories/Spare parts Art. no.
Designation
e.g. GA552
Motor drive
e.g. GC615R
Saw blade
GB600
Aesculap-STERILIT oil spray
GB600830
Aesculap-STERILIT adapter
GB378
Spray nozzle
GB673R
Eccos holder (for GB391R)
GB613R
Storage aid for tools
TA011363
Instructions for use GB391R
Technical data Classification acc. to Directive 93/42/EEC
Sterilization method
Temp.
Time
Minimum drying time
Art. no.
Designation
Class
Prevacuum
270 °F/275 °F
4 min
20 min
GB391R
Reciprocating saw
IIa
*Aesculap has validated the above sterilization cycle and has the data on file. The validation was accomplished in an Aesculap sterile container cleared by FDA for the sterilization and storage of these products. Other sterilization cycles may also be suitable, however individuals or hospitals not using the recommended method are advised to validate any alternative method using appropriate laboratory techniques. Use an FDA cleared accessory to maintain sterility after processing, such as a wrap, pouch, etc.
Storage ► Store sterile products in germ-proof packaging, protected from dust, in a dry, dark, temperature-controlled area.
Maintenance To ensure reliable operation, the product must be maintained at least once a year. For technical service, please contact your national B. Braun/Aesculap agency, see Technical Service.
Dimensions
74 mm x 20 mm x 25 mm
Weight
approx. 110 g
Motor drive rpm
max. 16 000 1/min
Transmission ratio, rotation in reciprocating movement
1:1.15
Disposal Note The user institution is obliged to process the product before its disposal, see Validated reprocessing procedure. ► Detailed information concerning the disposal of the product is available through your national B. Braun/Aesculap
agency, see Technical Service.
Distributor in the US/Contact in Canada for product information and complaints Aesculap Inc. 3773 Corporate Parkway Center Valley, PA, 18034, USA TA-Nr. 011363
01/14
V6
Änd.-Nr. 48673