User Instructions
10 Pages
Preview
Page 1
Models 78010 & 78011
User’s Manual Model 78010
Model 78011
HAND DYNAMOMETER USER INSTRUCTIONS
3700 Sagamore Parkway North P.O. Box 5729 • Lafayette, IN 47903 USA Tel: 765.423.1505 • 800.428.7545 Fax: 765.423.4111 E-mail: [email protected] www.lafayetteinstrument.com © 2004 by Lafayette Instrument Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved- Rel. 2.19.04 Fax: 765-423-4111 . www.lafayetteinstrument.com . E-mail: [email protected]
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Lafayette Instrument Hand Dynamometer
Table of Contents: System Description Operation Hand Dynamometer Norms (Trites) Figure 1: Graphed Norms-Right Hand Figure 2: Graphed Norms-Left Hand Figure 3: Graphed Norms-Dominant Figure 4: Graphed Norms-Non-Dominant Hand Dynamometer Norms (Smedley) Ordering Information
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3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3700 Sagamore Parkway North . PO Box 5729 . Lafayette, IN 47903 USA . Ph: 765-423-1505
Models 78010 & 78011
User’s Manual
DESCRIPTION: The Hand Dynamometer is used to secure an index of general body strength, also to measure right hand vs. left hand strength for comparative purposes. When combined with other forms of strength measurement it allows a much more precise measurement of body strength. The Model 78010 and Model 78011 are an updated version of the Smedley Dynamometer. The Model 78010 measures from 0-100 kilograms and is used primarily with adult males. The Model 78011 may be used with children, most adolescents, and adult females for a more precise measurement. The normative data on pages 26 has been defined from tests on more than 2,000 subjects.
OPERATION: 1.
Before this test is administered, the handle of the dynamometer must be adjusted for the size of each individual subject. The handle should fit comfortably in the hand with enough allowance for a good grip. Record the setting found on the inside gauge if follow-up testing is to occur.
2.
Place the subjects arm at their side keeping it away from the body with the elbow bent slightly (approximately 20o). Illustrate the use of the instrument to the subject prior to testing.
3.
The test is to be administered with dominant hand first and then with the non-dominant hand. The examiner should be confident that the subject’s maximum grip strength is being measured. Emphasis on “squeeze as hard as you possible can” and other forms of encouragement may be necessary for maximum effect. Allow three trials with each hand, right and left hand alternately, but introduce a brief pause of about 10 to 20 seconds between each trial to avoid excessive fatigue.
4.
Record the amount of strength registered at each trial. If the difference between the scores of each is within 3 kilograms, (considering the scores of each hand separately) the test is complete. If a difference of more than 3 kilograms is noted, the test is repeated after a sufficient rest period. Calculate the averages for each hand separately. It is important that the dials be returned to the “0” position after every trial. Readings are taken to the nearest whole kilogram.
5.
Compare your findings with the norms included on the following pages. The dynamometer test scores for males and females have been included for ages 5-14 years, 12 months on Page 2. Results for adults are graphed including mean and standard deviation on Pages 3-6. Smedley results for ages 6-18 have been included on Page 7. All results are in kilograms.
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Lafayette Instrument Hand Dynamometer
HAND DYNAMOMETER NORMS FROM RONALD L. TRITES, PH.D. NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST MANUAL Age
Male Dominant Non-Dominant
Female Dominant Non-Dominant
M
SD
M
SD
M
SD
M
SD
5
7
3.04
6
3.02
5
2.81
5
2.67
6
8
3.05
7
2.97
7
2.95
7
2.96
7
10
3.21
9
3.39
8
3.46
8
3.38
8
12
4.67
11
4.65
10
3.38
10
3.55
9
12
3.74
10
3.98
9
4.29
9
4.19
10
14
4.30
12
4.04
11
3.28
10
3.73
11
16
6.98
14
6.09
13
4.47
12
4.16
12
19
7.14
17
6.90
16
6.22
15
4.17
13
22
9.72
20
9.34
17
7.75
16
7.05
14
27
9.00
25
8.95
18
7.26
16
6.76
NOTE: The Mean and Standard Deviation for dominant and non-dominant hand are provided by age and gender measured in kilograms.
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3700 Sagamore Parkway North . PO Box 5729 . Lafayette, IN 47903 USA . Ph: 765-423-1505
User’s Manual
Figure 1: Graphed Norms
Models 78010 & 78011
Fax: 765-423-4111 . www.lafayetteinstrument.com . E-mail: [email protected]
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Figure 2: Graphed Norms
Lafayette Instrument Hand Dynamometer
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3700 Sagamore Parkway North . PO Box 5729 . Lafayette, IN 47903 USA . Ph: 765-423-1505
User’s Manual
Figure 3: Graphed Norms
Models 78010 & 78011
Fax: 765-423-4111 . www.lafayetteinstrument.com . E-mail: [email protected]
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Figure 4: Graphed Norms
Lafayette Instrument Hand Dynamometer
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3700 Sagamore Parkway North . PO Box 5729 . Lafayette, IN 47903 USA . Ph: 765-423-1505
Models 78010 & 78011
User’s Manual
Hand Dynamometer Norms Mean Strength of Grip, in kg. (Smedley) Girls
Boys Age
Right Hand
Left Hand
Right Hand
Left Hand
6
9.21
8.48
8.36
7.74
7
10.74
10.11
9.88
9.24
8
12.41
11.67
11.16
10.48
9
14.34
13.47
12.77
11.97
10
16.52
15.59
14.65
13.72
11
18.85
17.72
16.54
15.52
12
21.24
19.71
18.92
17.78
13
24.44
22.51
21.84
20.39
14
28.42
26.22
24.79
22.92
15
33.39
30.88
27.00
24.92
16
39.37
36.39
28.70
26.56
17
44.74
40.96
29.56
27.43
18
49.28
45.01
29.75
27.66
NOTE: In this study of Washington school children, MacDonald found no correlation between strength of hand and mental ability, but rather a dependence of strength upon sociological conditions; i.e., children of a poorer classes work outside of school hours and thus develop their strength. Since from these and other causes, the percentage of dull children in such a group is liable to be large, this accounts for the indications in his results that dull children tend to surpass bright or average children in strength. Yet Schuyten concludes that the children of well-to-do parents are stronger than the children of poor parents.
Fax: 765-423-4111 . www.lafayetteinstrument.com . E-mail: [email protected]
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Lafayette Instrument Hand Dynamometer Lafayette Instrument Hand Dynamometer Model 78010 & 78011
User’s Manual
Ordering Information: All phone orders must be accompanied by a hard copy of your order. All must include the following information: 1) Complete billing and shipping addresses 2) Name and department of end user 3) Model number and description of desired item(s) 4) Quantity of each item desired 5) Purchase order number or method of payment 6) Telephone number DOMESTIC TERMS There is a $50 minimum order. Open accounts can be extended to most recognized educational institutions, hospitals and government agencies. Net amount due 30 days from the date of shipment. Enclose payment with the order; charge with VISA, MasterCard, American Express; or pay COD. We must have a hard copy of your order by mail or fax. Students, individuals and private companies may call for a credit application. INTERNATIONAL PAYMENT INFORMATION There is a $50 minimum order. Payment must be made in advance by: draft drawn on a major US bank; wire transfer to our account; charge with VISA, MasterCard, American Express; or confirmed irrevocable letter of credit. Proforma invoices will be provided upon request. RETURNS Equipment may not be returned without first receiving a Return Goods Authorization Number (RGA). When returning equipment for service, please call Lafayette Instrument to receive a RGA number. Your RGA number will be good for 30 days. Address the shipment to: Lafayette Instrument Company, 3700 Sagamore Parkway North, Lafayette, IN 47904, U.S.A. Shipments cannot be received at the PO Box. The items should be packed well, insured for full
value, and returned along with a cover letter explaining the malfunction. Please also state the name of the Lafayette Instrument representative authorizing the return. An estimate of repair will be given prior to completion ONLY if requested in your enclosed cover letter. We must have a hard copy of your purchase order by mail or fax, or repair work cannot commence. WARRANTY Lafayette Instrument guarantees its equipment against all defects in materials and workmanship to the ORIGINAL PURCHASER for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment, unless otherwise stated. During this period, Lafayette Instrument will repair or replace, at its option, any equipment found to be defective in materials or workmanship. If a problem arises, please contact our office for prior authorization before returning the item. This warranty does not extend to damaged equipment resulting from alteration, misuse, negligence or abuse, normal wear or accident. In no event shall Lafayette Instrument be liable for incidental or consequential damages. There are no implied warranties or merchantability of fitness for a particular use, or of any other nature. Warranty period for repairs or used equipment purchased from Lafayette Instrument is 90 days. DAMAGED GOODS Damaged equipment should not be returned to Lafayette Instrument prior to thorough inspection. When a shipment arrives damaged, note damage on delivery bill and have the driver sign it to acknowledge the damage. Contact the delivery service, and they will file an insurance claim. When damage is not detected at the time of delivery, contact the carrier and request an inspection within 10 days of the original delivery. Please call the Lafayette Instrument Customer Service Department for a return authorization for repair or replacement of the damaged merchandise.
Lafayette Instrument Co. Europe 3700 Sagamore Parkway North 4 Park Road, Sileby, P.O. Box 5729 • Lafayette, IN 47903 USA Loughborough, Leics., LE12 7TJ. UK. Tel: 765.423.1505 • 800.428.7545 Tel: +44 (0)1509 817700 Fax: 765.423.4111 Fax: +44 (0)1509 817701 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] www.lafayetteinstrument.com 3700 Sagamore Parkway North . PO Box 5729 . Lafayette, IN 47903 USA . Ph: 765-423-1505
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