OLYMPUS
OLYMPUS Scopes Gastrointestinal System
GIF TYPE 2TH180 Series GASTROINTESTINAL VIDEOSCOPE Operation Manual April 2010
Operation Manual
94 Pages
Preview
Page 1
INSTRUCTIONS
EVIS EXERA II GASTROINTESTINAL VIDEOSCOPE
OLYMPUS GIF TYPE 2TH180
Refer to the endoscope’s companion manual, the “OLYMPUS GIF TYPE 2TH180 REPROCESSING MANUAL”, for reprocessing information. USA: CAUTION: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.
Contents
Contents Symbols...
1
Important Information - Please Read Before Use...
2
Intended use ...
2
Applicability of endoscopy and endoscopic treatment ...
2
Instruction manual...
3
User qualifications ...
3
Instrument compatibility ...
4
Reprocessing before the first use/reprocessing and storage after use ...
4
Spare equipment ...
4
Maintenance management ...
4
Prohibition of improper repair and modification ...
5
Signal words ...
5
Warnings and cautions ...
5
Examples of inappropriate handling...
9
Chapter 1
Checking the Package Contents...
10
Chapter 2
Instrument Nomenclature and Specifications ...
14
2.1
Nomenclature...
14
2.2
Endoscope functions...
16
2.3
Specifications...
18
2.4
Attaching the chain for water-resistant cap (MAJ-1119) ...
20
Preparation and Inspection ...
23
3.1
Preparation of the equipment...
24
3.2
Inspection of the endoscope ...
25
3.3
Preparation and inspection of accessories ...
28
3.4
Attaching accessories to the endoscope ...
33
3.5
Inspection and connection of ancillary equipment ...
36
3.6
Inspection of the endoscopic system ...
39
Operation ...
47
4.1
Insertion ...
50
4.2
Using EndoTherapy accessories ...
56
4.3
Withdrawal of the endoscope...
63
4.4
Transportation of the endoscope ...
63
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
i
Contents
Chapter 5
ii
Troubleshooting ...
65
5.1
Troubleshooting guide ...
65
5.2
Withdrawal of the endoscope with an irregularity...
70
5.3
Returning the endoscope for repair...
72
Appendix...
73
System chart ...
73
EMC information...
83
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Symbols
Symbols The meaning(s) of the symbol(s) shown on the component packaging, the back cover of the instruction manual, and/or the instrument are as follows:
Refer to instructions.
Caution
Endoscope
TYPE BF applied part
Single use only
Lot number
Manufacturer
Authorized representative in the European Community
Serial number
For US Customers only For a Symbols Glossary, visit us: http://www.olympus-global.com/en/common/pdf/symbolsglossary.pdf
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
1
Important Information - Please Read Before Use
Important Information - Please Read Before Use Intended use This instrument has been designed to be used with an Olympus video system center, light source, documentation equipment, monitor, EndoTherapy accessories (such as a biopsy forceps), and other ancillary equipment for endoscopy and endoscopic surgery within the upper digestive tract (including the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum). Do not use this instrument for any purpose other than its intended use. Select the endoscope to be used according to the objective of the intended procedure based on the full understanding of the endoscope’s specifications and functionality as described in this instruction manual.
Applicability of endoscopy and endoscopic treatment If there are official standards on the applicability of endoscopy and endoscopic treatment that are defined by the hospital’s administrators or other official institutions, such as academic societies on endoscopy, follow those standards. Before starting endoscopy and endoscopic treatment, thoroughly evaluate its properties, purposes, effects, and possible risks (their nature, extent and probability). Perform endoscopy and endoscopic treatment only when its potential benefits are greater than its risks. Fully explain to the patient the potential benefits and risks of the endoscopy and endoscopic treatment as well as any examination/treatment methods that can be performed in its place, and perform the endoscopy and endoscopic treatment only after obtaining the consent of the patient. Even after starting the endoscopy and endoscopic treatment, continue to evaluate the potential benefits and risks, and immediately stop the endoscopy/treatment and take proper measures if the risks to the patient become greater than the potential benefits.
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EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Important Information - Please Read Before Use
Instruction manual This instruction manual contains essential information on using this instrument safely and effectively. Before use, thoroughly review this manual and the manuals of all equipment that will be used during the procedure and use the equipment as instructed. Note that the complete instruction manual set for this endoscope consists of this manual and the “REPROCESSING MANUAL” with your endoscope model listed on the cover. It also accompanied the endoscope at shipment. Keep this and all related instruction manuals in a safe, accessible location. If you have any questions or comments about any information in this manual, please contact Olympus.
Terms used in this manual NBI (Narrow Band Imaging) observation mode: This is an observation mode using narrowband light. Normal light observation mode (or WLI (White Light Imaging) observation mode): This is an observation mode using standard white light illumination.
User qualifications If there are official standards for user qualifications to perform endoscopy and endoscopic treatment that are defined by the hospital’s medical administrators or other official institutions, such as academic societies on endoscopy, follow those standards. If there are no official qualification standards, the operator of this instrument must be a physician approved by the medical safety manager of the hospital or person in charge of the department (department of internal medicine, etc.). The physician should be capable of safely performing the planned endoscopy and endoscopic treatment following guidelines set by the academic societies on endoscopy, etc., and considering the difficulty of endoscopy and endoscopic treatment. This manual does not explain or discuss endoscopic procedures.
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
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Important Information - Please Read Before Use
Instrument compatibility Refer to the “System chart” in the Appendix to confirm that this instrument is compatible with the ancillary equipment being used. Using incompatible equipment can result in patient or operator injury and/or equipment damage. This instrument complies with the EMC standard for medical electrical equipment, edition 4 (IEC 60601-1-2: 2014). When connecting to an instrument that complies with a previous edition of the EMC standard for medical electrical equipment edition, the EMC characteristics could be vulnerable.
Reprocessing before the first use/reprocessing and storage after use This instrument was not cleaned, disinfected, or sterilized before shipment. Before using this instrument for the first time, reprocess it according to the instructions given in the endoscope’s companion “REPROCESSING MANUAL” with your endoscope model listed on the cover. After using this instrument, reprocess and store it according to the instructions given in the endoscope’s companion reprocessing manual. Improper and/or incomplete reprocessing or storage can pose an infection control risk, cause equipment damage, or reduce performance.
Spare equipment Be sure to prepare another endoscope to avoid interruption of the examination due to equipment failure or malfunction.
Maintenance management The probability of failure of the endoscope and ancillary equipment increases as the number of procedures performed and/or the total operating hours increase. In addition to the inspection before each procedure, the person in charge of medical equipment maintenance in each hospital should inspect the items specified in this manual periodically. An endoscope with an observed irregularity should not be used, but should be inspected by following Section 5.1, “Troubleshooting guide” on page 65. If the irregularity is still observed after inspection, contact Olympus.
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EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Important Information - Please Read Before Use
Prohibition of improper repair and modification This instrument does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Do not disassemble, modify, or attempt to repair it; patient or operator injury and/or equipment damage may result. Equipment that has been disassembled, repaired, altered, changed, or modified by persons other than Olympus’ own authorized service personnel is excluded from Olympus’ limited warranty and is not warranted by Olympus in any manner.
Signal words The following signal words are used throughout this manual:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices or potential equipment damage.
Indicates additional helpful information.
Warnings and cautions Follow the warnings and cautions given below when handling this instrument. This information is to be supplemented by the warnings and cautions given in each chapter.
•
After using this instrument, reprocess and store it according to the instructions given in the endoscope’s companion “REPROCESSING MANUAL” with your endoscope model listed on the cover. Using improperly or incompletely reprocessed or stored instruments may cause patient cross-contamination and/or infection.
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
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Important Information - Please Read Before Use
6
•
Before endoscopy, remove any metallic objects (watch, glasses, necklace, etc.) from the patient. Performing high-frequency cauterization treatment while the patient is wearing metallic objects may cause burns on the patient in areas around the metallic objects.
•
Do not strike, hit, or drop the endoscope’s distal end, insertion tube, bending section, control section, universal cord, or endoscope connector. Also, do not bend, pull, or twist the endoscope’s distal end, insertion tube, bending section, control section, universal cord, or endoscope connector with excessive force. The endoscope may be damaged and could cause patient injury, burns, bleeding, and/or perforations. It could also cause parts of the endoscope to fall off inside the patient.
•
Never perform angulation control forcibly or abruptly. Never forcefully pull, twist, or rotate the angulated bending section. Patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation may result due to unintended retroflexion of the bending section. It may also become impossible to straighten the bending section during an examination.
•
Never insert or withdraw the endoscope’s insertion section while the bending section is locked in position. Patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation may result.
•
Never operate the bending section, feed air or perform suction, insert or withdraw the endoscope’s insertion section, or use EndoTherapy accessories without viewing the endoscopic image or while the endoscopic image is frozen. Patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation may result.
•
Never insert or withdraw the insertion section abruptly or with excessive force. Patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation may result.
•
If it is difficult to insert the endoscope, do not forcibly insert the endoscope; stop the endoscopy. Forcible insertion can result in patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation.
•
Never insert or withdraw the endoscope’s insertion section or use EndoTherapy accessories while the image is magnified. Patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation can result (when using the image magnification function of the video system center).
•
Do not touch the light guide on the endoscope connector immediately after removing it from the light source because it is extremely hot. Operator or patient burns can result.
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Important Information - Please Read Before Use
•
When the endoscopic image does not appear on the monitor, the CCD may have been damaged. Turn the video system center OFF immediately. Continued power supply in such a case will cause the distal end to become hot and could cause operator and/or patient burns.
•
Do not rely on the NBI observation mode alone for primary detection of lesions or to make a decision regarding any potential diagnostic or therapeutic intervention.
•
During the endoscopic treatment, keep the insertion section and the bending section as straight as possible. If there is a loop or a bend on the insertion section or the bending section, the operation can not be performed as intended, and patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation can result.
•
Do not pull the universal cord during an examination. The endoscope connector will be pulled out from the output socket of the light source and the endoscopic image will not be visible.
•
Do not coil the insertion tube or universal cord with a diameter of less than 12 cm. Equipment damage can result.
•
Do not attempt to bend the endoscope’s insertion section with excessive force. Otherwise, the insertion section may be damaged.
•
Do not touch the electrical contacts inside the electrical connector. CCD damage may result.
•
Do not apply shock to the distal end of the insertion section, particularly the objective lens surface at the distal end. Visual irregularities may result.
•
Do not twist or bend the bending section with your hands. Equipment damage may result.
•
Do not squeeze the bending section forcefully. The covering of the bending section may stretch or break and cause water leaks.
•
Turn the video system center ON only when the videoscope cable is connected to both the video system center and the electrical connector on the endoscope. In particular, confirm that the video system center is OFF before connecting or disconnecting the videoscope cable from the electrical connector on the endoscope. Failure to do so can result in equipment damage, including destruction of the CCD.
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
7
Important Information - Please Read Before Use
•
The endoscope’s remote switches cannot be removed from the control section. Pressing, pulling, or twisting them with excessive force can break the switches and/or cause water leaks.
•
If remote switch 1 does not return to the OFF position after being pressed strongly from the side, gently pull the switch upwards to return it to the OFF position.
•
Do not hit or bend the electrical contacts on the endoscope connector. The connection to the light source may be impaired and faulty contact can result.
•
This instrument supports radio communication function (receive frequency: 13.56 MHz) that identifies instruments. Electromagnetic interference may occur on this instrument near equipment marked with the following symbol or other portable and mobile RF (radio frequency) communications equipment, such as cellular phones. If electromagnetic interference occurs, mitigation measures may be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating this instrument, or shielding the location.
•
Be sure that this instrument is not used adjacent to or stacked with other equipment (other than the components of this instrument or system) to avoid electromagnetic interference.
•
To check the electromagnetic interference from other equipment (any equipment other than this instrument or the components that constitute this system), the system should be observed to verify its normal operation in the configuration in which it will be used.
This endoscope contains a memory chip that stores information about the endoscope and communicates this information to the video system center CV-180.
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EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Important Information - Please Read Before Use
Examples of inappropriate handling Details on clinical endoscopic technique are the responsibility of trained specialists. Patient safety in endoscopic examinations and endoscopic treatment can be ensured through appropriate handling by the physician and the medical facility. Examples of inappropriate handling are described below. •
Over-insufflating the lumen may cause patient pain, injury, bleeding, and/or perforation.
•
Applying suction with the distal end in prolonged contact with the mucosal surface, with higher suction pressure than required, or with prolonged suction time may cause bleeding and/or lesions.
•
The endoscope has not been designed for use in retroflexed observation in parts of the body other than the stomach. Performing retroflexed observation in a narrow lumen may make it impossible to straighten the angle of the bending section and/or withdraw the endoscope from the patient. Retroflexed observation in parts of the body other than the stomach should be performed only when the usefulness of doing so is determined to be greater than the risk that is posed to the patient.
•
Inserting, withdrawing, and using EndoTherapy accessories without a clear endoscopic image may cause patient injury, burns, bleeding, and/or perforation.
•
Inserting or withdrawing the endoscope, feeding air, applying suction, or operating the bending section without a clear endoscopic image may cause patient injury, bleeding, and/or perforation.
•
For reasons described below, do not rely on the NBI1 observation mode alone for primary detection of lesions or to make a decision regarding any potential diagnostic or therapeutic intervention. NBI has not been demonstrated to increase the yield or sensitivity of finding any specific mucosal lesion, including colonic polyps or Barrett’s esophagus. 1 Narrow Band Imaging. For more details, refer to the instruction manual for the video system center CV-180.
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
9
Chapter 1 Checking the Package Contents
Chapter 1 Checking the Package Contents Match all items in the package with the components shown below. Inspect each item for damage. If the instrument is damaged, a component is missing, or you have any questions, do not use the instrument; immediately contact Olympus. This instrument was not disinfected or sterilized before shipment. Before using this instrument for the first time, reprocess it according to the instructions described in the endoscope’s companion “REPROCESSING MANUAL” with your endoscope model listed on the cover.
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EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Chapter 1 Checking the Package Contents
Packaged for the USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand
Endoscope
Single use channel cleaning brush (BW-201T, 3 pcs)1
Water-resistant cap (MH-553)
AW channel cleaning adapter (MH-948)
Injection tube (MH-946)
Single use channel-opening cleaning brush (MAJ-1339, 3 pcs)1
Biopsy valve (MAJ-419)
Channel connection tube (MAJ-420)
Auxiliary water tube (MAJ-855) 1
Single use combination cleaning brush (BW-412T, 3 pcs)1
Air/water valve (MH-438, 2 pcs)
Suction valve (MH-443, 2 pcs)
Chain for water-resistant cap (MAJ-1119)
Caps for biopsy valve (10 pcs)
Mouthpiece (MB-142, 2 pcs)
Operation manual
Channel plug (MH-944)
Reprocessing manual
These products may not be available in some areas.
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
11
Chapter 1 Checking the Package Contents
Packaged for countries other than the USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand
Endoscope
Channel cleaning brush (BW-20T)
Water-resistant cap (MH-553)
AW channel cleaning adapter (MH-948)
Injection tube (MH-946)
Channel-opening cleaning brush (MH-507) Air/water valve (MH-438, 2 pcs)
Suction valve (MH-443, 2 pcs)
Biopsy valve (MAJ-419) Caps for biopsy valve (10 pcs)
Auxiliary water tube (MAJ-855)
Operation manual
12
Mouthpiece (MB-142, 2 pcs)
Channel connection tube (MAJ-420)
Channel plug (MH-944)
Reprocessing manual
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Chapter 1 Checking the Package Contents
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Instrument Nomenclature and Specifications
Chapter 2 Instrument Nomenclature and Specifications 2.1
Nomenclature
Universal cord
2. Auxiliary water inlet
1. Suction connector
Auxiliary water inlet cap (MAJ-215)
6. Electrical connector
Air pipe
3. S-cord connector mount 4. Air supply connector 4. Water supply connector Light guide
Product name (model) and serial number Contact pins
5. Endoscope connector
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EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Chapter 2 Instrument Nomenclature and Specifications
9. Suction valve (MH-443)
8. UP/DOWN angulation lock
10. Air/water valve (MH-438)
Suction cylinder
7. UP/DOWN angulation control knob
18. RIGHT/LEFT angulation control knob
Air/water cylinder
17. RIGHT/LEFT angulation lock
11. Biopsy valve (MAJ-419)
Grip section
16. Color code (yellow (A, left), orange (B, right))
Boot
Control section
Suction switchover lever
12. Instrument channels Instrument channel ports 13. Insertion section limit mark
Insertion section
15. Remote switches 1 to 4
Distal end 14. Bending section
Top view
Insertion tube
EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
15
Chapter 2 Instrument Nomenclature and Specifications
2.2
Endoscope functions 1. Suction connector Connects the endoscope to the suction tube of the suction pump. 2. Auxiliary water inlet Connect the auxiliary water tube here. Feed water from this inlet through the auxiliary water channel when necessary, (e.g., when blood adheres to the mucous membrane in the patient’s body cavity). When the auxiliary water inlet is not being used, make sure that it is covered by the auxiliary water inlet cap. 3. S-cord connector mount Connects the endoscope with the Olympus electrosurgical unit via the S-cord. The S-cord conducts leakage current from the endoscope to the electrosurgical unit. To connect the S-cord, refer to the instruction manual for the electrosurgical unit. When the endoscope is used with the electrosurgical unit ESG-100, it is not necessary to use the S-cord. Connect the fitting part of the chain for water-resistant cap to this mount, as required (see Section 2.4 on page 20). 4. Water supply connector and air supply connector Connects the endoscope to the water container via the water container tube to supply water to the distal end of the endoscope. 5. Endoscope connector Connects the endoscope to the output socket of the light source and transmits light from the light source to the endoscope. 6. Electrical connector Connects the endoscope to the video system center via the videoscope cable. The endoscope contains a memory chip that stores information about the endoscope and communicates this information to the video system center CV-180. For more details, refer to the instruction manual for the CV-180. 7. UP/DOWN angulation control knob When this knob is turned in the “ U” direction, the bending section moves UP; when the knob is turned in the “D ” direction, the bending section moves DOWN. 8. UP/DOWN angulation lock Moving this lock in the “F ” direction frees angulation. Moving the lock in the opposite direction locks the bending section at any desired position. 9. Suction valve (MH-443) This valve is depressed to activate suction. The valve is used to remove any fluids, debris, flatus, or air from the patient.
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EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
Chapter 2 Instrument Nomenclature and Specifications
10. Air/water valve (MH-438) The hole in this valve is covered to insufflate air and the valve is depressed to feed water for lens washing. It also can be used to feed air for removing any fluids or debris adhering to the objective lens. 11. Biopsy valve (MAJ-419) with suction switchover lever When the lever is turned so that “A” is facing upward and the suction valve is depressed, suction is performed only through the ø 2.8 mm instrument channel (channel A, left). When the lever is turned so that “AB” is facing upward and the suction valve is depressed, suction is performed through both instrument channels simultaneously. 12. Instrument channels The instrument channels function as: Channel for the insertion of EndoTherapy accessories Suction channel Fluid feed channel (from a syringe via the biopsy valve) 13. Insertion section limit mark This mark shows the maximum point to which the endoscope may be inserted into the patient’s body. 14. Bending section This section moves the distal end of the endoscope when the UP/DOWN and RIGHT/LEFT angulation control knobs are operated. 15. Remote switches 1 to 4 The functions of remote switches 1 to 4 can be selected on the video system center. Refer to the instruction manual for the video system center when setting these functions. 16. Color code This code is used to quickly determine the compatibility of EndoTherapy accessories. The endoscope can be used with EndoTherapy accessories that have the same color code. For more information on combining the endoscope with particular EndoTherapy accessories, refer to the “System chart” in the Appendix and the instruction manuals for the compatible accessories. Yellow (A):
ø 2.8 mm instrument channel (channel A, left).
Orange (B):
ø 3.7 mm instrument channel (channel B, right).
17. RIGHT/LEFT angulation lock Turning this lock in the “F ” direction frees angulation. Turning the lock in the opposite direction locks the bending section at any desired position. 18. RIGHT/LEFT angulation control knob When this knob is turned in the “R ” direction, the bending section moves RIGHT; when the knob is turned in the “ L” direction, the bending section moves LEFT. EVIS EXERA II GIF TYPE 2TH180 OPERATION MANUAL
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