ResMed
Elisee 250 Application Training Guide
Training Guide
31 Pages
Preview
Page 1
Elisée 250
© ResMed
Waking people up to sleep
Field of application
• Emergency / Transport ventilator • Pressure and volumetric ventilator • Invasive & Non Invasive ventilation • Single & Double circuit system • Adult & Pediatric ventilation
© ResMed
Suitable for paediatric use
• From 6 kg
• Circuit Ø 15 mm
• Minimum tidal volume : from 50 ml
• Maximum frequency : up to 80 cycles / min
© ResMed
CONTENTS
Description of the ventilator
Touch screen locking / unlocking
Circuit assembly
FiO2
Ventilation selection
Observation of ventilation
Ventilation modes Ventilation parameters Alarms management
© ResMed
Technical menu
Description of the ventilator Touch screen Connection of expiratory supports (double or single circuit)
Indicator for mains / external supply
Insufflation outlet
Indicator for internal / external battery « Silence Alarm » button
© ResMed
Luminosity sensors
Description of the ventilator Remote alarm socket « On / Off » button
Air outlet
External DC supply 12-28V
Access to the O2 sensor Air inlet
Serial connection socket
O2 high pressure connector © ResMed
Circuit assembly • Connection of a single or double patient circuit • Simplification of assembly / disassembly : system of clips No tools !
Clips
Center points
• Automatic detection of the circuit characteristics during the manual test © ResMed
Circuit assembly • 2 interchangeable supports : – « Single circuit » support allows to connect the exhalation valve control connector and the proximal pressure line
Proximal pressure line
Exhalation valve control © ResMed
Inspiratory limb of patient circuit (Ø 22 mm)
Circuit assembly • 2 interchangeable supports : – The « double circuit » support is composed of a support valve and a built-up spirometry. It allows to connect the exhalation limb.
Air outlet
Expiratory limb patient circuit (Ø 22 mm standard)
Inspiratory limb of patient circuit (Ø 22 mm standard) © ResMed
Turning the ventilator on • Start the ventilator by pressing the button on the right side of the device
• Then the following welcome screen appears : To display the results of the last manual test To set a ventilation for children
© ResMed
To set a ventilation for adult
Ventilation selection •
Once the patient configuration has been chosen, the following screen displays in order to choose the ventilation mode :
Volumetric mode
Pressure modes
•
Once the mode has been selected, the screen of parameters setting appears
© ResMed
Ventilation modes : (A)PCV
• (A)PCV = Assisted Pressure-Controlled Ventilation The ventilator delivers cycles characterized by a fixed insufflation's time and pressure parameter
© ResMed
–
PCV = cycles are released by the ventilator, insufflation does not depend on patient’s effort. A frequency should be adjusted.
–
APCV = inspiration can be released by the patient (trigger)
–
The change from PCV to PACV mode depends on inspiratory triggers adjustment
Ventilation modes : (A)PCV • On (A)PCV mode, the parameters to set are : FiO2 Inspiratory Pressure Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) Frequency Inspiratory time Trigger level Inspiratory slope
© ResMed
Ventilation modes : (A)PCV
• Therapeutic indications : As the pressure is controlled, P(A)CV mode is particularly recommended if there is a risk of barautroma or lung infection that could obstruct respiratory tract (inhalation pneumopathy) As the end of inspiratory time is imposed on the patient, the P(A)CV mode could sometimes be uncomfortable because it is not very adapted to the patient’s needs This mode is recommended at the beginning of weaning to facilitate the adaptation of the patient to the ventilator
© ResMed
Ventilation modes : (A)CV
• (A)CV = (Assisted) Controlled Ventilation The ventilator delivers cycles characterized by a fixed insufflation's time and volume parameter
© ResMed
–
CV = cycles are released by the ventilator, insufflation does not depend on patient’s effort. A frequency should be adjusted.
–
ACV = inspiration can be released by the patient (trigger)
–
The change from CV to ACV mode depends on inspiratory triggers adjustment
Ventilation modes : (A)CV
• On (A)CV mode, the parameters to set are : FiO2 Tidal Volume Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) Frequency Inspiratory time or I/E ratio or Maxi flow Trigger level
© ResMed
Ventilation modes : (A)CV
• Therapeutic indications : The CV mode is recommended when it is better the device totally substitutes itself for the patient ventilation The ACV mode is particularly recommended for patients whose ventilation needs could be changed (volume control). It helps to adapt the patient to the ventilator. The setting of volume and frequency alarms is very important in order to avoid hyperventilation risks (exaggerated patient’s demand)
© ResMed
Ventilation modes : PS
• PS = Pressure Support This mode is a pressure mode assisting the patient’s spontaneous breathing
•
Principle : The beginning and the end of the inspiratory cycle are initiated by the patient. However, Elisée 250 is provided with a minimum frequency parameter : if the number of patient initiated breaths is lower than Fmini, the ventilator releases support breaths.
© ResMed
Ventilation modes : PS •
PS mode also allows to set an apnea time at the end of which the ventilator switches to backup apnea ventilation if the patient does not initiate a breath
•
If the patient initiates a breath afterwards, ventilation switches back to Pressure Support
Apnea ventilation = Exclusive to Elisée 250 ! © ResMed
Ventilation modes : PS • On PS mode, the parameters to set are : FiO2 Pressure Support Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) Trigger level Inspiratory slope Maximum inspiratory time
• The adjustable parameters of apnea ventilation are : Apnea Time Tidal Volume Frequency Inspiratory time or I/E ratio or Maxi flow
© ResMed