RMD Instruments
Navigator GPS System User and Service Manual Feb 2010
User and Service Manual
86 Pages
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Navigator GPS™ System User and Service Manual
Manufactured by: RMD Instruments Corp. 44 Hunt Street Watertown, MA 02472 USA Phone: 617-668-6900 www.rmdmedical.com
Authorized European Representative: QADOS, a division of Cross Technologies, PLC 5 Lakeside Business Park, Swan Lake, Sandhurst Berkshire GU47 9DN, England, United Kingdom
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual
User Manual 1. Introduction ... 7 EC Directives ... 8 Reciprocal Interference ... 8 Safety ... 8 Other ... 8
2. System Overview and Components... 11 Navigator GPS™ System - Probe Modes ... 14
3. Precautions ... 15 4. Control Unit, PowerPak, and Co-Pilot... 19 Control Unit ... 19 SCAN/Calibrate Control ... 25 Isotope Control ... 25
PowerPak ... 26 Inserting the PowerPak ... 26 Removing the PowerPak ... 27 Charging the PowerPak ... 27 Removing the PowerPak Clip ... 29
Optional Co-Pilot Device ... 29 Useful Adjustments That Can be Made During Procedures ... 32
5. Cleaning, Disinfection, and Sterile Use of Probes and Probe Cables ... 33 3 mm Diameter Cable ... 33 6 mm Diameter Cable ... 33
Clean/Disinfect Immediately Before Use ... 34 For RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe and Gamma-PET™ Probe only 36 Place Probe and Probe Cable in a Sterile Drape ... 37 Clean/Disinfect/Store Probe and Probe Cable Immediately After Use 37 Radioactive Decontamination Procedure – OPTIONAL ... 41
Clean/Store Control Unit/Gain Module ... 41
6. Gain Module and Peak Procedure... 43 Connecting the Gain Module to the Control Unit ... 43 Removing the Gain Module ... 44
Connecting the Probe to the Gain Module ... 45 Running a Peak Procedure ... 45 RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe - Technetium-99m isotope - Peak Procedure 46 Gamma-PET™ Probe - 511KeV pharmaceutical - Peak Procedure ... 47 Example - Peak Procedure/Peak Setting for Probe A ... 48 Example - Peak Procedure/Peak Setting for Probe B ... 49
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual
7. Probe Assembly and Use... 51 RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe ... 52 Gamma-PET™ Probe ... 54 Standard Lymphatic Mapping Probe ... 56 Straight Lymphatic Mapping Probe ... 58 Superficial Head and Neck Probe ... 60 Thoracic Probe... 62 Abdominal Probe... 64 Daniel-Probe™... 66
Service Manual 8. Troubleshooting... 71 9. Specifications... 73 Navigator GPS™ Control Unit Specifications ... 73 Product Life ... 74 System Accuracy ... 74
10. Support Items... 75 Product Ordering Codes and Part Numbers ... 76 Sterile Drape ... 77
11. Maintenance ... 79 Peak Procedure and Verification of Standard Gain ... 79 Peak Procedure ... 79 Verification of Standard Gain ... 80 Verification of Calibration Quick Test ... 80
12. Repair... 83 13. Limited Warranty... 85
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GP-9200-96EN
User Manual
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1. Introduction Description The Navigator GPS™ System detects gamma photons, such as are produced by radioactive decay. The Navigator GPS™ System is a portable, battery powered system. System use requires the Navigator GPS™ Control Unit: The Control Unit allows the user to adjust the system's settings and produces a variety of signal outputs. The Control Unit is powered by the PowerPak (battery). • •
Navigator GPS ™ Control Unit (“Control Unit”) PowerPak and Charger
The Control Unit is used with any of eight Navigator™ probe models. The probes differ primarily in their shape, which the user may prefer for a particular procedure. • • • • • • • •
RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe Gamma-PET™ Probe Standard Lymphatic Mapping Probe (angled tip) Straight Lymphatic Mapping Probe (straight tip) Superficial Head and Neck Probe Abdominal Probe Thoracic Probe Daniel-Probe™
The system is supplied non-sterile. This manual includes guidelines for the use of the Probe and Probe Cable in the sterile field. Intended Use For the detection and quantification of gamma radiation from gamma-emitting isotopes in the body or tissues. Use for non-imaging procedures to measure the amount of radionuclide absorbed by a particular organ or body region. Indications for Use For the detection and quantification of gamma radiation from gamma-emitting isotopes in the body or tissues. Use for non-imaging procedures to measure the amount of radionuclide absorbed by a particular organ or body region in open-surgical, laparoscopic or thoracoscopic surgical procedures. Manufacture and Distribution The system is manufactured and distributed by RMD Instruments Corp. Please direct all inquiries about the Navigator GPS™ System to RMD Instruments Corp. Standards The RMD Navigator GPS™ System including Probes and accessories complies with the following standards:
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual EC Directives
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC Group l, Class B EN 55011 EMC Directive 89/336/EEC EN 60601-1-2: 1993 Reciprocal Interference
This product has been tested and verified to ensure that there are no issues or concerns regarding reciprocal interference. This includes EMI, EMC and RF. This product has been certified and tested by 3rd party testing facilities. List of standards is as follows: Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General requirements For Safety 1: Collateral Standard: Safety Requirements For Medical Electrical Systems – EN 60601-1-1:2004 Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements For Safety - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests – EN 60601-1-2:2004 Safety
Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General requirements For Safety 1: Collateral Standard: Safety Requirements For Medical Electrical Systems – EN 60601-1-1:2004 Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements For Safety - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests – EN 60601-1-2:2004 Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-6: General Requirements For Safety - Collateral Standard: Usability - EN 60601-1-6:2009 Information supplied by the manufacturer of medical devices- EN 1041:2008 Symbols for use in the labeling of medical devices - EN 980 :2008 CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 601.1 -M90, "Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements for Safety, including C22.2 NO. 601.IS1-94 (IEC601-1, Amendment 1:1991) Supplement No. 194 to CAN/CSA 22.2 No. 601-1-M90" AS/NZS 3200-1-0, Deviations to IEC 601-1 for Application in Australia and New Zealand Other
The following are trademarks of RMD Instruments Corp.: RMD Navigator™, RMD Navigator GPS™, Navigator GPS™, RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe, Gamma-PET™ Probe, Beta-PET™ Probe, Daniel-Probe™, and Navigator™ when used in context with the above.
CAUTION Federal (USA) law restricts this device to sale and use by, or on the order of, a physician.
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Introduction Explanation of Symbols Table 1. Symbols
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Type-CF Equipment
RX only Caution: Federal (USA) law restricts this device to sale and use by, or on the order of, a physician.
Probe
Date of Manufacture
Data Port
Manufactured by
Eject
Consult instructions for use
Attention, consult accompanying documents
Temperature limitation
Remote Count Control
Humidity limitation
Isotope Control
Serial number
Calibrate Control
Catalogue number
Fuse
European Authorized Representative
Power Pak
Batch code
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual Table 1. Symbols (Continued)
Power Pak Low
Caution: High Voltage
Acceptable shipping/storage conditions: -15° C to 40° C
System conforms with CE standards. The manufacturer's registration number is located on the control unit.
Document: GP-9200-96EN
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2. System Overview and Components
PowerPak Charger
Navigator GPS™ Control Unit
PowerPak
Gain Module Probe Cable
RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe
Navigator GPS™ Control Unit with RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe The Navigator GPS™ Control Unit supports several RMD Probe Models. The illustration shows each probe model available for use with the system. The Table gives probe model dimensions. Subsequent sections of this manual describe in detail probe and system use.
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual
PowerPak Charger Navigator GPS™ Control Unit
PowerPak
Probe Cable
Standard Lymphatic Mapping Probe
Navigator GPS™ Control Unit with Standard Lymphatic Mapping Probe
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System Overview and Components
Table 2. Probe Dimensions Probe
Tip Diameter
Tip Angle
Shaft Diameter
Shaft Length
Probe Length
RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe
12mm
35
12mm
-
242mm
Gamma-PET™ Probe
22mm
0
14mm
-
157mm
Standard Lymphatic Mapping Probe
14mm
35
6mm
67mm
-
Straight Lymphatic Mapping Probe
14mm
0
6mm
67mm
-
Superficial Head and Neck Probe
11mm
0
6mm
53mm
-
Abdominal Probe
10mm
0
6mm
190mm
-
Thorascopic Probe
10mm
0
6mm
130mm
-
Daniel Probe
10mm
30
6mm
190mm
-
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System Overview and Components
2A.
Navigator GPS™ System - Probe Modes
12mm
Gamma-PET
Cable
Gain Module
Standard Lymphatic Mapping
Straight Lymphatic Mapping PowerPak Superficial Head and Neck
Abdominal Cable Thoracic Charger Daniel
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Navigator GPS™ System - Probe Modes
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3. Precautions General •
The output of this system is not to be considered a diagnostic measure of the extent of disease in the patient, nor the recommended source of therapy.
•
Failure to thoroughly review and adhere to the information contained in this User and Service Manual may pose a potential hazard to the patient and/or user and may void the warranty
Control Unit, PowerPak, and Charger •
During system use, maintain electrical isolation of the patient. Do not connect either the probe, the cable, or the internal circuit of the control unit to earth ground, or to other voltage potentials.
•
Maintain patient electrical isolation. Do not defeat the electrical isolation of the probe cable surface and the control unit housing. These isolate the battery-power circuit inside the control unit, the conductors inside the probe cable, the probe' surface, and the patient.
•
Do not defeat the electrical isolation between the control unit's external DATA PORT and the inside of the control unit. The external DATA PORT can be connected to earth ground. Electrical isolation between the DATA PORT and the internal circuit of the control unit maintains electrical isolation of the patient.
•
When optional system components are used with the system, maintain Probe and patient electrical isolation from earth ground. The optional components include the CoPilot Device, the Gamma Probe drape, and a cart or stand.
•
In the operating room, use the Charger at a distance of six feet or greater from the patient. The charger has a rating in the United States of a "patient proximity charger.”
•
Fully charge the PowerPak before use in the system.
•
This system is not designed for use in an explosive atmosphere.
•
Keep the Control Unit off when changing the PowerPak, and when changing connections between the Probe, Cable, Control Unit and Gain Module, if used.
•
The Control Unit, PowerPak, and Charger are non-sterile. Do not sterilize these components.
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual Probes Table 3. Precautions DO NOT put the Probe or Probe Cable in an autoclave
DO NOT open the Probe. The Probe is tested and sealed at the factory. Attempting to open or opening the Probe may damage the Probe and will void the warranty.
DO NOT drop the Probe. DO NOT strike the Probe tip against a hard surface. The detector element may become damaged. The Probe may no longer be able to measure radiation. This may also void the warranty.
DO NOT place probe on or near a magnetic instrument pad.
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Precautions Laparoscopic and Thoracoscopic Probe Use •
This user and service manual is designed to assist the use of the Navigator™ system. This user/service manual is not a reference to surgical techniques. For information on endoscopic procedures, techniques, complications and hazards please see the books: Surgical Laparoscopy (Zuker KA ed. St. Louis MO 1991) and Endoscopic Surgery (White RA Klein SR, Mosby Year Book Inc. St Louis MO 1991).
CAUTION
Endoscopic procedures should be performed only by Physicians having adequate training and familiarity with endoscopic techniques in addition medical literature should be consulted relative to techniques, complications and hazards prior to the performance of endoscopic procedures.
Contraindications •
This device is intended for use only as indicated. It is not intended for use when endoscopic techniques are generally contraindicated. Please see the book: Textbook of Laparoscopy (Hulka JF. Grunda and Stratton, inc. Orlando FL 1985 op114-116) for information on Absolute Contraindications, High-Risk Patients and Low-Risk Patients.
•
The use of the Navigator GPS™ system with laparoscopy should only be attempted where there is adequate visualization of the target tissue.
•
Trocars should be placed in accordance with standard laparoscopic and thoracoscopic techniques with specific regard to target organ geometry to assure probe access to the target organ. Please reference current Trocar labeling suggesting working knowledge of laparoscopic techniques and familiarization with trocar placements under direct visualization through a laparoscope.
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4. Control Unit, PowerPak, and Co-Pilot 4A.
Control Unit Count Display
Isotope Indicator
10-second Count Button and Indicator
Threshold Button and Indicators
Calibrate Indicator
Low Battery Indicator
Range Button and Indicators
Volume Co-Pilot Receptacle
Signal Input
Power Button
The Control Unit contains the display, the PowerPak, and most of the controls. The controls are located on the front and back of the Control Unit. The Control Unit allows the user to adjust the system’s settings, and produces signal outputs in the form of a count rate shown in the display and an audible pitch that represents the intensity of a Probe’s signal. The number of gamma photons (called “events”) shown in the Control Unit display is determined primarily by a Probe and the Probe’s position (with respect to the radioactively tagged tissue), and secondarily by the position of the controls on the Control Unit.
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual
Table 4. Controls and Displays on the Front of the Control Unit
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Control Display
Description
Power
Turns on power
Volume
Increases/decreases the volume of the audible signal
Display
The photon count/second is normally shown. At the end of a 10-second count, the total photons detected is shown, then the display returns to showing counts/second.
Isotope Indicator
Indicates the isotope selected.
Control Unit
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Control Unit, PowerPak, and Co-Pilot Table 4. Controls and Displays on the Front of the Control Unit (Continued) Control Display
Description
Range
Controls when the audible pitch is heard: 1X – low event rates 10X – medium event rates 100X – high event rates Pressing the Range button cycles through the ranges; select the one most useful to the procedure being performed.
NOTE:Range Selection only controls the pitch of the sound generated by the unit. Range selection and the corresponding indicators have no effect on count rates or signal conditioning. Range Selection has no impact on the performance or counts displayed by the unit. Threshold
Controls the range of the photon energy detected by the Probe. When the Threshold is off, all photon energy, including scattered photons, are detected. The indicator is not illuminated. When the Threshold is on the detection of the scattered photons is reduced or eliminated. Signals of amplitude outside the pre-configured energy range are discarded. Only those events within the particular energy range are counted and displayed. The indicator is illuminated.
NOTE:The Threshold is normally on when using Probes. The Threshold may be set to off to count all events seen by a Probe. Count
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Starts a 10-second photon count. When Count has been pressed, the Count indicator is illuminated. When the 10 seconds is complete the Control Unit beeps and the total count is shown in the display for four seconds. After giving the total count, the Display goes back to showing counts per second.
Control Unit
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Navigator GPS™ System User Manual Table 4. Controls and Displays on the Front of the Control Unit (Continued) Control Display
Description
Cal
Probes are used with the SCAN/Calibrate Control in the SCAN position only. The Calibrate Indicator blinks when the SCAN/Calibrate Control is in any position other than SCAN.
NOTE:The SCAN/Calibrate Control should be to SCAN for all uses of all Probes. The SCAN position is the only correct setting, and when the SCAN/ Calibrate Control is set to SCAN indicator is not illuminated. See “Peak Procedure and Verification of Standard Gain” on page 79 for more information.
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Low PowerPak
Blinks when the PowerPak charge has only 30 minutes of useful charge remaining. Will change to a solid light before the useful charge is exhausted. See “PowerPak” on page 26 for more information.
Signal Input
Signal Input For the RMD Navigator™ 12 mm Probe and the Gamma-PET™ Probe, connect the Gain Module here. See “Connecting the Gain Module to the Control Unit” on page 43 for more information. For Standard Lymphatic Mapping probe, and similar probes, connect the Probe Cable here. See See “6 mm Diameter Cable” on page 33 for more information.
Co-Pilot
Connection for the Co-Pilot accessory. See “Optional Co-Pilot Device” on page 29 for more information.
Control Unit
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Control Unit, PowerPak, and Co-Pilot
Isotope Selector Data Port
Scan/Calibrate Control
Fuse
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Control Unit
Manufacturer’s Serial Number Label
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