Signature Orthopaedics

Fixation pin

World Knee System Instructions for Use

3 Pages

material variants, The first is manufactured from Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE – ASTM F648) and the second is manufactured from Vit-E HXLPE for increased wear resistance. The Standard insert is a semi-constrained condylar design. Additional stability can be provided by utilizing the Ultracongruent insert, which is designed with an increased anterior lip.  World Knee System Product Range Femoral Implant Meniscal Insert Tibial Implant Patella Component Instructions for Use 121-200-039 Rev. E  Issue Date: Dec-2021  The patella component is manufactured from Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE – ASTM F-648) has a dome shape with the reverse curvature of the femoral condyles. The patella is designed for fixation with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA – ISO 5833) cement. The patella component is available in several shapes and sizes to suit different anatomies. System Compatibility  Femoral components of the World Knee System are compatible with tibial inserts or the allpolyethylene tibia one size smaller or larger, as shown below. Modular tibial inserts match tibial trays size to size. All patella components are compatible with all femoral components. World Knee femoral pegs are able to be screwed into the World Knee modular peg femoral components only.  1  Insert Sizing All Poly Tibia Sizing   Revision procedures where other treatments or devices have failed.  Fractures that are unmanageable using other techniques. Signature Orthopaedics’ World Knee replacement components may be intended for cemented or cementless use. Please verify whether the particular component is intended for cemented or cementless use by checking the package label.  4  3  4  5  Contraindications  Contraindications may be qualified or total, and need to be taken into consideration when evaluating the prognosis in each case. Alternative management techniques to knee replacement may need to be taken into consideration under the following conditions:  Acute or chronic infections, either local or systemic.  Severe muscular, nervous or vascular disease endangering the leg.  Defective bone structures, which would impede adequate anchoring of the implant   Any associated diseases which could endanger the function and success of the implant 6  7  8  9  5  Potential Adverse Effects  Loosening of the implant may result from changed alignment or wearing and fracture of the cement bed and/or tissue reaction to he implant and the associated abrasion products.  Early and late infection.  3   Dislocation, sub-dislocation, insufficient range of movement, undesired shortening or lengthening of the leg as a result of poor positioning of the implant.  4   Bone fracture resulting from unusual stress or weakened bone substance.  PS CR   Temporary or chronic neural damage resulting from pressure or hematoma.  5   Wound hematoma and delayed wound healing.  UC 6   Vascular disease including venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism and cardiac arrest. Heterotopic ossification  7   Deformation or fracture of implant components may result from failure to observe the Warnings and Precautions contained herein. Fracture of the implant can also occur as a result of traumatic injury, acute excessive loading, or improper anatomical alignment.  8 9   The posterior stabilized and cruciate retaining femoral implants are to be used with their corresponding posterior stabilized or cruciate retaining meniscal inserts and all polyethylene tibias.  Components of the Signature Orthopaedics World Knee replacement system are only to be used with Signature Orthopaedics approved components. Any misuse will negate the responsibility of Signature Orthopaedics for performance of the resulting mixed component implant.  Signature Orthopaedics instruments are to be used for the insertion of Signature Orthopaedics knee replacement systems. Any misuse may result in damage to either the instrument or the implant.  The cemented femoral implant has a grit blast finish on the interior surfaces for enhanced polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA – ISO 5833) fixation. The cementless femoral implant is interiorly coated with cobalt-chromium-molybdenum beads (CoCrMo – ASTM 1377) and hydroxyapatite (HA – ISO 13779). Tibial Implant – Cemented  The meniscal (tibial) insert is symmetrical and available in posterior stabilized and cruciate retaining designs to be used with their corresponding posterior stabilized or cruciate retaining femoral implants. The cruciate retaining meniscal insert is available in two different styles; Standard and Ultracongruent. Both types are also available in multiple sizes and thicknesses, with a minimum thickness of 10mm. The meniscal insert is available in two  2  2  The posterior stabilized and cruciate retaining femoral implants are to be used with their corresponding posterior stabilized or cruciate retaining meniscal inserts.  Meniscal (Tibial) Insert   Functional deformity such as varus, valgus or flexion deformities.   Patients who are younger than 60 years whose joint disease is such that good results may be achieved by using other reconstructive procedures such as osteotomy.  1  The femoral component is also available as variant symmetrical prosthesis, suitable for replacement of right or left knees. This variant incorporate a symmetric trochlear groove for patellar tracking in either of the patient’s knees.  The cemented tibial implant has a grit blast finish on the interior surfaces for enhanced polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA – ISO 5833) fixation.   Inflammatory degenerative joint disease including rheumatoid arthritis.  The following adverse effects are the most common resulting from an implantation:  Femoral Implant – Cemented and Cementless  The tibial implant is symmetrical and stemmed. The, stemmed implants are manufactured from titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V – ISO 5832-3). The tibial implant is available in several sizes to suit different patient anatomies.   Non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, or avascular necrosis.  PS, CR  The World Knee Total Knee Replacement (TKR) System consists of a femoral implant, a meniscal (tibial) insert, a patella component, and a tibial implant. It is designed to achieve total reconstructive replacement of the deficient and damaged tibiofemoral joint surfaces with metal components and provide a low-friction articulation with a polyethylene bearing. This is to restore optimum function and have longevity of the knee replacement. The femoral component is an anatomic, asymmetrically designed prosthesis manufactured from cast cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (CoCrMo – ASTM F75). The design incorporates a trochlear groove, which conforms to the geometry of the patellar prosthesis and allows for sliding articulation. From the medial/lateral view, the condylar geometry has a radial inward and upward sweep in the coronal plane, which assists in maximizing the contact area. The femoral component is available as in posterior stabilized and cruciate retaining designs and several sizes to suit different anatomies. Modular femoral pegs are available for use with CR and PS femoral components and are manufactured from wrought cobalt chromiummolybdenum (CoCrMo – ASTM F1537).  The patient’s need for knee replacement should be due to one or more of the following conditions:  Femoral Sizing  System Description  Indications for Use  The patient should be skeletally mature to receive a knee replacement. Patients should have adequate bone stock and size to support and accept the prosthesis.  The all-polyethylene tibial implant is symmetrical and has a webbed keel. It is available in two material variants. The first is manufactured from Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE – ASTM F648) and the second is manufactured from Vit-E HXLPE for increased wear resistance. The all-polyethylene tibial implant is available in multiple sizes and thicknesses with a minimum thickness of 10mm. The all-polyethylene tibial component is available in Standard Cruciate Retaining, Ultracongruent Cruciate retaining and Posterior Stabilized variants. Patella Component  Caution: The latest version of this Instructions for Use document are provided on Signature Orthopaedics’ eIFU website. It is highly recommended that the latest version is consulted to ensure the most current information is referenced. The latest version can be retrieved by following the directions on the eIFU website, signatureortho.com.au/eIFU. Carefully read all the instructions and be familiar with the surgical technique(s) prior to use of the system. This product must only be used by trained, qualified persons, aware of the directions for use. Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.  1  All-Polyethylene Tibia Implant – Cemented  3  2  System Instrumentation  The associated instruments for the World Knee TKR System consist of manual orthopaedic surgical instruments. Refer to the surgical technique for the specific instructions for the appropriate use of each World Knee instrument. The World instruments are manufactured from 630 stainless steel, 420 stainless steel, aluminum, acetal polymer, silicone, polypropylene and titanium nitride. Re-usable instruments are delivered non-sterile. A complete guide for reprocessing reusable instruments may be provided upon request.  Other possible adverse events include; component disassociation, component migration and component subsidence.  6  Warnings and Precautionary Information  It is vital for the operating surgeon to take an active role in the medical management of their patients. The surgeon should thoroughly understand all aspects of the surgical procedure, instruments and limitations of the devices. Care in patient/implant selection, and the use of proper surgical procedures and techniques are the responsibility of the surgeon and surgical team. Adequate surgical training should be completed before implanting any knee prosthesis. The patient’s attention should be drawn to the contents of the IFU as well as to factors that may impair the results of the operation and to possible complications that may arise. The patient should also be informed about the measures, which the surgeon will use to minimize the possible effects of these factors. Knee implants are manufactured from metal and polymer materials and are not expected to withstand activity levels and loads, associated with a normal healthy knee joint, in the long term. Malfunction of the implant and other complications may result from a failure to take into account the following, but should not be limited to the advice given below.  Allergies to implanted materials, particularly metals (e.g. cobalt, chromium) as well as polyethylene and bone cement.
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